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Molecular marker primer for rapidly and efficiently identifying rice salt tolerant gene SKC1 and application

A salt-tolerant gene and molecular marker technology, applied in the field of plant biology, can solve the problems such as the inability to completely avoid reading errors of electrophoresis bands, prolonged test time, and the existence of toxic reagents.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-07
SHANDONG RICE RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Jiang Yiwei et al. (Molecular Plant Breeding, 2018) designed PCR primers through specific SNP sites. Although this method can distinguish the alleles of SKC1, it must be identified and distinguished by agarose electrophoresis test. The test time is prolonged and there are toxic reagents. Reading errors of electrophoretic bands cannot be completely avoided

Method used

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  • Molecular marker primer for rapidly and efficiently identifying rice salt tolerant gene SKC1 and application
  • Molecular marker primer for rapidly and efficiently identifying rice salt tolerant gene SKC1 and application
  • Molecular marker primer for rapidly and efficiently identifying rice salt tolerant gene SKC1 and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: Establishment of a molecular marker for rapid and efficient identification of rice salt tolerance gene SKC1

[0028] (1) Primer design

[0029] We extracted the genome sequence of SKC1 from the rice 3K database, including 7 SKC1 salt-tolerant genotype rice varieties (Nona, HD86, Pokkali, IR42, Zhenshan 97, Minghui 63, Gui 630), SKC1 salt-sensitive genotype rice varieties 7 (Koshihikari, Nip, Shengdao 19, Huaidao 5, Guangluai 4, Suxiu 867, Runnong 11). Through multiple sequence alignment, it is found that there is a G-C base-specific difference site at 994bp after the initiation codon ATG, such as figure 1 shown. This site is consistent with the existing reporter molecular marker design site (Jiang Yiwei et al., 2018), has the specificity and representativeness of the SKC1 genotype, and can be used as a molecular marker development site.

[0030] The nucleotide sequence related to the detection of the salt-tolerant type (Nona type) site is as follows (SeqNo...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2: Using SKC1-Allele molecular markers to analyze Shengdao 19, HD86 and BC carrying HD86 fragments with Shengdao 19 as the recurrent parent 4 f 2 Genotypes of segregating populations

[0044] (1) Extraction of genomic DNA from rice leaves

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molecular marker primer for rapidly and efficiently identifying a rice salt tolerant gene SKC1 and an application. Specific to the specific difference sites present in the initially reported salt-tolerant (Nona-type) and salt-sensitive (sensitive type) SKC1 gene sequences, a molecular marker primer SKC1-Allele1 / Allele2 / Common for distinguishing the salt-tolerant gene type and sensitive type of the rice salt-resistant gene SKC1 is designed, thereby accurately, quickly and efficiently identifying the SKC1 allele, and providing a powerful tool for the subsequent cultivation of a new strain of salt tolerant rice. Compared with the prior art, the method is more rapid and time-saving, saves the time and effort of an agarose electrophoresis test, and a result can be obtained by only needing 30 seconds of fluorescence scanning after a PCR amplification procedure is finished, the result is clear at a glance, and the accuracy is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a molecular marker primer for quickly and efficiently identifying rice salt-tolerant gene SKC1 (salt-tolerant type and salt-sensitive type) and its application, belonging to the field of plant biotechnology. Background technique [0002] Rice is one of the most important food crops in the world, and about half of the world's population uses rice as a staple food. During the growth and development of rice, adversities such as low temperature, salinity, drought, pests and diseases will have a serious impact on rice yield and quality. Therefore, research on improving stress resistance is an important way and means to improve rice. There are 1.5 billion mu of barren saline-alkali land in our country, and it is increasing every year. Soil salinization seriously restricts the sustainable development of agriculture in our country. Breeding rice salt-tolerant varieties is of great significance for expanding rice planting area and impr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6895C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6895C12Q2600/13C12Q2600/156
Inventor 彭永彬谢先芝和亚男郑崇珂解丽霞李稳周晋军孙伟
Owner SHANDONG RICE RES INST
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