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Switchable dual-core injection locking frequency divider with wide locking range

A locking range and injection locking technology, which is applied to the automatic control of power, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of limited improvement of the locking range and the inability to meet the strict requirements of the injection locking frequency divider.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-19
TIANJIN UNIV MARINE TECH RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above existing methods have limited effect on improving the locking range, and fail to achieve an optimal compromise among various indicators, and cannot meet the strict requirements of the system for the injection locking frequency divider.

Method used

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  • Switchable dual-core injection locking frequency divider with wide locking range
  • Switchable dual-core injection locking frequency divider with wide locking range
  • Switchable dual-core injection locking frequency divider with wide locking range

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] The injection-locked frequency divider with LC structure can use Equation (1) to express the relationship between its locking range and circuit parameters:

[0017]

[0018] where Q is the quality factor of the resonator, f center Is the frequency divider self-resonant frequency, η is the injection efficiency of the injection tube, I inj is the injected current, I osc is the DC current of the frequency divider circuit.

[0019] It can be seen that in order to expand the locking range of the frequency divider, it is necessary to increase the injection efficiency η and reduce the quality factor Q of the resonant cavity. However, in order to ensure the gain condition of the frequency divider and make it work stably, the Q value needs to be large enough, otherwise the power co...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a switchable dual-core injection locking frequency divider with a wide locking range, and the frequency divider enables two self-resonant frequencies to be distributed at different frequencies through employing different parasitic capacitances of a cross coupling tube when two cores are connected and disconnected. The locking ranges in the two modes are added, so the overall locking range is greatly expanded; the resonant cavity oscillates at a lower resonance point of the transformer in two modes, the quality factor of the resonant cavity is optimized to improve the phase noise of the frequency divider, and the better overall performance can be achieved in the aspects of power consumption, output power and the like by optimizing the parameters of the transformer, the injection pipe, the cross coupling pipe and other elements. The structure is simple, and integration is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microwave engineering, and in particular relates to a switchable dual-core injection-locked frequency divider with a wide locking range. Background technique [0002] As one of the key modules in the PLL system, the frequency divider's performance will directly affect the quality of the signal source and the overall performance of the transceiver system. While implementing the frequency division function, we must comprehensively consider performance indicators such as the locking range of the frequency divider, power consumption, phase noise, output power, and chip area. Dividers can be classified into static dividers, regenerative dividers, and injection-locked dividers. Among them, the injection-locked frequency divider has received continuous attention because of its high operating frequency and low power consumption. In a phase-locked loop system, the locking range of the injection-locked frequency divider ne...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03L7/18
CPCH03L7/18H03L7/24Y02D30/70
Inventor 马建国邢子哲马凯学周绍华李世元
Owner TIANJIN UNIV MARINE TECH RES INST
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