Pure electric rail locomotive power battery safety guarantee method
A technology for power batteries and rail locomotives, which is applied in the field of power battery safety assurance for pure electric rail locomotives, can solve problems such as runaway, unsafe tunnel operations, and insufficient consideration of battery safety, so as to avoid large current shocks, avoid thermal runaway, and improve locomotives. The effect of reliability
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a safety guarantee method for pure electric rail locomotive power batteries. This method mainly includes good insulation isolation between modules, double-branch physical isolation, reasonable setting of fuses, and total positive and negative physical isolation. Through these Measures to protect the power battery, prevent power battery short circuit, grounding, local out-of-control expansion and other faults, and ensure the safe application of the power battery. The following is the specific content of this method.
[0033] 1. Physical isolation between modules.
[0034] The battery modules are distributed in 6 independent battery compartments, forming 6 battery sub-modules. The voltage of a single battery sub-module does not exceed 23V, and the power does not exceed 5.16kWh. The distance between the modules is 9mm, and they are connected by soft copper bars. A high-strength insulating board is used in the midd...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Preferably, the middle of each battery compartment is isolated by a steel plate, the bottom layer of the steel plate is coated with insulating varnish, and the surface is pasted with a high-strength insulating plate to maximize energy division and improve safety.
Embodiment 3
[0053] Preferably, an insulating plate is used in the positive high-voltage box to physically isolate the total positive output of the A branch and the total positive output of the B branch; The total negative output is physically isolated.
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