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Solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device and application thereof

A solid-liquid mixing and crushing device technology, applied in grain processing, presses, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of large area of ​​solid-liquid separation structure, inability to cut solid residues effectively, and difficulty in subsequent processing, etc. The effect of subsequent transportation and processing, improving extrusion and crushing efficiency, and reducing secondary pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-28
万黛
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention aims at the technical problems in the prior art that the solid-liquid separation structure occupies a large area, is difficult to clean, cannot effectively cut solid residues, does not squeeze out water thoroughly, and is difficult to follow up. The invention provides a solid-liquid mixed waste The material separation and crushing device adopts a double-cone design, which combines extrusion and cutting to achieve cutting and crushing first, and then extrusion and dehydration, which not only saves space, but also improves the efficiency of extrusion and crushing. In addition, the rotor column is designed in the screw shaft. Use the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the rotor column to throw out the garbage stuck in the middle of the screw shaft, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and cleaning, and has wide applicability in the field of solid-liquid mixed waste treatment.

Method used

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  • Solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device and application thereof
  • Solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device and application thereof
  • Solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: A solid-liquid mixed waste separation and crushing device

[0031] The invention provides a food waste separation and crushing device, which includes a screw shaft 1 and a motor 2. The motor 2 is arranged at the lower part of the screw shaft 1. The screw shaft 1 is provided with spiral blades 3 around the spiral blade 3 in a double cone structure. , The spiral blade 3 of the upper cone structure in the double cone structure is provided with knife edges 4 around.

[0032] In the present invention, the spiral blade 3 of the lower cone structure in the double cone structure is provided with a rotor column 5 in the middle, and the cross section of the rotor column 5 is the same as the wing cross section structure.

[0033] In the present invention, there are three or more rotor posts 5, the rotor posts 5 are symmetrically arranged around the screw shaft 1, and the direction of each rotor post 5 is the same.

[0034] In the present invention, a shearing plate 6 is prov...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2: Assembly of a solid-liquid mixed waste separation and crushing device

[0042] When assembling the food waste separation and crushing device of the present invention, the motor 2 is fixed at the bottom of a cone-shaped shell, the first bevel gear 7 extends into the shell, and the connecting shaft 9 is placed on the upper part of the motor 2 9 The screw shaft 1 is placed on the upper part, and the outer casing of the screw shaft 1 is in the shape of an inverted truncated truncated mesh structure. A filter screen is installed on the lower part of the screw shaft 1, and a shearing mechanism compatible with the shear plate 6 is welded on the filter screen.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Example 3: Application of a solid-liquid mixed waste separation and crushing device

[0044] When the food waste separation and crushing device of the present invention is applied, the waste is poured into the screw shaft 1 from the upper part. As the screw shaft 1 rotates, the waste is squeezed downwards. At the same time, the upper knife edge 4 will be larger. The garbage is shredded, and the rotor column 5 continuously throws out the garbage stuck in the middle. As the squeezing progresses, the massive garbage is squeezed and broken, and the long strips of garbage are cut by the knife edge 4, and all the garbage is downward. Squeeze, the sewage flows out from the mesh of the shell during extrusion. The size of the shell and the screw shaft 1 are matched to ensure the smooth progress of the extrusion. The connecting shaft 9 at the lower part of the screw shaft 1 and the bevel gear on the motor 2 It is convenient to install and clean, the whole device is stable and reliab...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device. The solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device comprises a screw shaft and a motor. The motor is arrangedon the lower portion of the screw shaft, a screw blade is arranged around the screw shaft, the screw blade is of a bipyramidal structure, and a cutter point is arranged on the screw blade on the pyramidal structure on the upper portion of the bipyramidal structure. According to the solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device, extrude crushing and cut crushing can be combined, big blocks are cut before being extruded, and subsequent extrude crushing is convenient; the extrude crushing efficiency is improved, and the situation that waste is locked between the screw blade in the screw shaft is avoided; connecting is stable and reliable, assembling is convenient, formed solid waste is thorough in moisture removal and consistent in size, the stability of subsequent treatment is guaranteed, and the solid-liquid mixed waste separating and crushing device has wide applicability in the field of waste treatment.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of environmental protection equipment. Specifically, the present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances. More specifically, the present invention relates to the technical field of civil garbage treatment equipment. Background technique [0002] Solid-liquid mixed waste is an important form of waste discharge in daily production and life. Industrial factories will have solid-liquid mixtures such as mud, and people at home will generate waste such as meal waste. Many of these wastes can be recycled, such as Food waste contains a lot of nutrients such as cellulose, protein, starch, and inorganic salts. It is a good feed and fertilizer. However, whether it is stored or transported, solid-liquid separation is required. After separation, it is transported on the one hand. At that time, it will not cause secondary pollution to the environment. On the other hand, it also slows down the rate of was...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B02C18/12B02C19/22B30B9/14
CPCB02C18/0092B02C18/12B02C19/22B02C2201/06B30B9/14
Inventor 万黛
Owner 万黛
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