Sapo-34 molecular sieve, its synthesis method and application, and the method of methanol to olefin
A technology of SAPO-34, synthesis method, applied in molecular sieve and alkali exchange phosphate, molecular sieve catalyst, containing molecular sieve catalyst, etc., can solve the problem of adding a large amount of template agent, reduce the length of material diffusion path, long catalytic life, The effect of prolonging the life of the catalyst
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[0042] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a synthetic method of SAPO-34 molecular sieve, wherein, said SAPO-34 molecular sieve is synthesized by phosphor-aluminum dry glue liquid-phase conversion method or hydrothermal method, and the template used for synthesis is The combination of the template agent R1 and the template agent R2, the template agent R1 is 1-methylpyrrolidine, and the template agent R2 is tetraethylammonium hydroxide.
[0043] According to the present invention, although the ratio range of template R1 and template R2 used in combination is wider, for example, it can be 0.5-100:1, but in order to further provide the catalytic performance of the SAPO-34 molecular sieve synthesized by the combination template , and under the premise of reducing the amount of expensive TEAOH and saving costs, the catalytic performance of the synthesized SAPO-34 molecular sieve is not significantly affected. The molar ratio of the ...
specific Embodiment approach
[0045] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the liquid-phase conversion method of the phosphorus-aluminum dry glue comprises the following steps:
[0046] (1) providing a mixture A containing a phosphorus source, an aluminum source and water;
[0047] (2) Aging the mixture A, and then drying to obtain the phosphor-aluminum dry glue;
[0048] (3) initial gel mixture B is provided, and described initial gel mixture B contains the phosphorus-aluminum colloid made in step (2), silicon source, templating agent and water;
[0049] (4) crystallizing the initial gel mixture B;
[0050] (5) The crystallized product is subjected to solid-liquid separation, and the obtained solid phase is washed with deionized water until neutral, dried and optionally calcined.
[0051] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the hydrothermal method comprises the following steps:
[0052] (1) providing an initial gel mixture C, which contains a phosphorus s...
Embodiment 1
[0089] 4.91 g of pseudoboehmite (Al 2 o 3 Massfraction 83%) and 33.78 grams of deionized water are stirred and mixed to evenly, and 9.22 grams of orthophosphoric acid (H 3 PO 4 mass fraction 85%), fully stirred at 70°C, and aged for 12 hours to prepare mixture A. The mixture A was poured into a tray, and dried at 80° C. for 24 hours to obtain a phosphoraluminum xerogel.
[0090] Get 6.09 grams of obtained phosphorus-aluminum dry glue (solid content 80.11%) and add in the polytetrafluoroethylene lining, and add 0.19 grams of solid silica gel (SiO 2 Mass fraction 93%), 1.83 gram deionized water, 3.48 gram 1-methylpyrrolidine (C 5 h 11 N massfraction 98%), 5.56 grams of tetraethylammonium hydroxide (TEAOH massfraction is 26.5%), stir well, wherein the adding molar ratio of each component is: P 2 o 5 / Al 2 o 3 =1.0, SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =0.15, R1 / Al 2 o 3 =2.0, R2 / Al 2 o 3 =0.5,H 2 O / Al 2 o 3 =20.
[0091] Cover the polytetrafluoroethylene liner with the above react...
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