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A steel skeleton foam concrete composite structure unit house

A technology of foam concrete and composite structure, which is applied in the direction of building structure and construction, and can solve the problems of prefabricated houses that cannot be built, large disassembly and assembly losses, and difficult to reuse, so as to achieve rich use functions, high bearing capacity, and easy scale Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-09
HUNAN CONSTR ENG GRP COR +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Prefabricated houses are usually made of color steel plates as the skeleton and sandwich panels as maintenance materials, and are mostly used for temporary buildings. According to market feedback, they have the following shortcomings: ①It is time-consuming and laborious to build the prefabricated house foundation on site ; ② It is a mosaic structure itself, with poor integrity and bearing capacity; ③ Water and electricity installation, decoration and decoration are required on site; ④ Poor performance in sealing, sound insulation, fire prevention, moisture resistance, heat insulation, etc.; ⑤ The use comfort and quality are average; ⑤Because the nodes are easy to rust and the loss of disassembly and assembly is large, it is difficult to really reuse
Because this technology adopts edge-receiving columns to close the gaps between the top plate, bottom plate, partition plate and the structure, compared with the integral cast-in-place concrete, its operation is more complicated, the process requirements are high, and the reliability of sealing quality is low; the plywood used in this technology, FRP and aluminum-plastic panels also have problems such as high cost, difficulty in secondary processing, and poor fire resistance.
[0006] In addition, the current prefabricated mobile homes are fixed with fixed supports and foundations. However, the foundations of construction sites and field workplaces are generally uneven, and the foundation construction is difficult, resulting in low installation efficiency and it is difficult to ensure the stability of the mobile home. On the ruins of the earthquake, mobile homes cannot be built at all
Moreover, sometimes there will be foundation settlement on the construction site, and the prefabricated house will cause uneven stress and accidents such as tilting or even toppling.

Method used

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  • A steel skeleton foam concrete composite structure unit house
  • A steel skeleton foam concrete composite structure unit house
  • A steel skeleton foam concrete composite structure unit house

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The steel frame foam concrete composite structure unit house of the present embodiment, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a steel frame structure of a mobile unit house, a panel 10 and a foam concrete 11.

[0043] Such as Figure 4 with Figure 5 As shown, the steel skeleton structure of the mobile unit house consists of 4 equal-length X-axis square tubes 1, 4 equal-length Y-axis square tubes 2, and 4 equal-length Z-axis square tubes 3 welded through 8 coordinate nodes The formed right-angled cuboid three-dimensional frame, wherein, the square pipe is a square steel pipe, and any four square pipes are connected in turn to form a right-angled quadrilateral frame. It is formed by criss-cross welding of C-shaped steel, and the bottom plate of C-shaped steel is provided with flow holes for the flow of foamed concrete. The keel frame 4 at one end along the X-axis direction is provided with a door opening 41 and a window opening 42 . The lower ends of the four Z-axi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a steel frame foam concrete composite structure unit house, which comprises 4 equal-length X-axis square tubes, 4 equal-length Y-axis square tubes and 4 equal-length Z-axis square tubes passing through 8 coordinates. A right-angled cuboid three-dimensional frame formed by connecting nodes, and any four square tubes are connected in turn to form a rectangular frame. The inner cavity of the rectangular frame is provided with a dragon skeleton fixedly connected to the rectangular frame; the lower ends of the four Z-axis square tubes pass through the The adjustment mechanism is connected with a support, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the Z-axis square tube and the corresponding support; the inner and outer surfaces of the rectangular frame are fixed with panels that seal the inner cavity of the rectangular frame, and each inner cavity is filled with Foam concrete, wires and water pipes are pre-embedded in at least one cavity of a right-angled quadrilateral frame. The unit house has high integrity, is convenient for consignment, does not need to build a special foundation, and can quickly adjust the level of the mobile room; and the functions of heat preservation, sound insulation, waterproof and anti-seepage, and fire prevention have been greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a steel frame foam concrete composite structure unit house. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of construction industrialization and prefabricated buildings, as well as the needs of various production and construction, different types of unit houses have been developed one after another. At present, the more common unit houses include prefabricated houses and container houses. Prefabricated houses are usually made of color steel plates as the skeleton and sandwich panels as maintenance materials, and are mostly used for temporary buildings. According to market feedback, they have the following shortcomings: ①It is time-consuming and laborious to build the prefabricated house foundation on site ; ② It is a mosaic structure, with poor integrity and carrying capacity; ③ Water and electricity installation and decoration are required on site; ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/348E04B1/30
CPCE04B1/30E04B1/348
Inventor 陈浩周一平戴清峰唐伟军陈维超覃琴曾庆国
Owner HUNAN CONSTR ENG GRP COR
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