Self-assembled nano medicine-loaded micelle as well as preparation method and application thereof
A nano-drug loading and self-assembly technology, which is applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, anti-tumor drugs, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to identify anti-tumor drugs, and achieve the effect of inhibiting proliferation and division, particle size and fractional coefficient.
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Embodiment 1
[0056] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of paclitaxel dimer, and this preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0057] 1.1 Weigh 136mg (0.16mmol) PTX and dissolve it in 5mL dichloromethane (DCM);
[0058] 1.2 Add 18.7mg (0.089 mmol) DTDP, and then sequentially add 67.1mg (0.35 mmol) 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC.HCl) and 2.2 mg (0.018 mmol) 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP);
[0059] 1.3 Stir at 20°C for 50-90min at a speed of 600rpm;
[0060] 1.4 Then add 32.1mg (0.17 mmol) EDC.HCl and 2.2mg (0.018 mmol) DMAP in sequence, and continue to stir for 20-30 hours under nitrogen protection;
[0061] 1.5 Use TLC spot plate to detect the reaction process; the reaction product is purified by silica gel column chromatography, using dichloromethane (DCM): ethyl acetate (EA) = 2:1 as the mobile phase, and using a rotary evaporator (30°C) to remove excess PTX after liquid 2 .
[0062] by NMR 1 H-NMR and UHPLC-Orbi...
Embodiment 2
[0064] This embodiment provides the preparation of blank non-drug-loaded blank nanomicelles. The nanomicelles in this embodiment are preferably mPEG-PLGA blank nanomicelles. The preparation method includes the following steps:
[0065] 1.1 Weigh 10 mg of the carrier material mPEG-PLGA and dissolve it in 4 mL of tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution;
[0066] 1.2 Add this solution drop by drop to 10mL of vigorously stirred deionized water, control the drop rate to 15s / drop, and continue to stir for 48h after the dropwise addition;
[0067] 1.3 Use a rotary evaporator at 35°C for 20 minutes to remove unvolatilized THF;
[0068] 1.4 Centrifuge the solution at 5000rmp for 5min to remove mPEG-PLGA that does not form micelles;
[0069] 1.5 Take the supernatant and dialyze it through a dialysis membrane with a molecular weight of 3500~10000 to remove the residual organic solvent again, which is the mPEG-PLGA blank nanomicelle solution.
Embodiment 3
[0071] This embodiment provides a preparation method of self-assembled nano drug-loaded micelles, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0072] 1.1 Weigh 10mg of PTX 2 and 10mg of TET were dissolved in 10mL THF solution to prepare a solution containing 1mg / mL PTX 2 and 1mg / mL TET in THF (paclitaxel dimer-tetrandrine organic solution);
[0073] 1.2 Take out 1mL paclitaxel dimer-tetrandrine organic solution and add the carrier material mPEG-PLGA, the mass ratio of mPEG-PLGA, paclitaxel dimer and tetrandrine is 10:1:1; solution;
[0074] 1.3 Add the mixed solution dropwise to 10mL of vigorously stirred deionized water, control the solution dropping speed to 15s / drop, and continue stirring for 48h after the dropping to volatilize the THF solution;
[0075] 1.4 Stir at a speed of 500rpm for 48h;
[0076] 1.5 Rotate evaporation at 30°C for 20 minutes to remove non-volatile THF solution; then centrifuge at 5000rpm for 300s to remove uncoated PTX 2 and TET;
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