Control method of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on mtpa without parameter and without position sensor

A technology of permanent magnet synchronous motor and control method, which is applied in the direction of motor control, motor generator control, AC motor control, etc., can solve the problems of high requirements for microprocessor MCU, occupation of control chip resources, complex mathematical models, etc., and achieve functional Improvement, reduction of calculation time, simple effect of mathematical model

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
ZHONGSHAN BROAD OCEAN
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a permanent magnet synchronous motor control method based on MTPA without parameters and without position sensing, so as to solve the problem of conventional FOC theory in the prior art for estimating the rotor position. , takes up a lot of control chip resources, has high requirements on the microprocessor MCU, and is a technical problem with high cost

Method used

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  • Control method of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on mtpa without parameter and without position sensor
  • Control method of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on mtpa without parameter and without position sensor
  • Control method of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on mtpa without parameter and without position sensor

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specific Embodiment 1

[0111] Such as Figure 14 , Figure 15 As shown, the present invention is based on MTPA parameterless permanent magnet synchronous motor control method without position sensing, it is characterized in that: it contains a kind of current control mode, comprises the steps:

[0112] Step 1: Receive the magnitude and direction γ angle of the current vector Idq* input by the user. The γ angle is the angle between the current vector Idq* and the q axis, and calculate Id_r* and Iq_r*, and the Id_r* and Iq_r* are the current vectors The current value of the d-axis and the current value of the q-axis of Idq* in the rotor rotating coordinate system dq, and the magnitude and direction γ angle of the current vector Idq* are data conforming to the MTPA mode;

[0113] Step 2: Find the corresponding Φ angle in the MTPA data table according to Id_r* and Iq_r*. The Φ angle is the angle between the rotor coordinate system dq and the voltage coordinate system VdVq. The MTPA data table refers to...

Embodiment 2

[0125] Such as Figure 14 , Figure 16 As shown, the permanent magnet synchronous motor control method based on MTPA without parameter and position sensing is characterized in that: it contains a speed control mode, including the following steps:

[0126] Step 1: Receive the user input speed spd command and γ angle, rotate the vector angle of the voltage vector Vdq according to the speed spd, and obtain θv, θv is the angle between the voltage vector Vdq and the stationary coordinate system αβ, and the γ angle is the current vector Idq* and The included angle of the q axis;

[0127] Step 2: Calculate Id_r* and Iq_r* according to the feedback current Id and γ angle of the real-time operation of the motor. The Id_r* and Iq_r* are the current value of the d-axis and the q-axis of the current vector Idq* in the rotor rotation coordinate system dq Id_r* and Iq_r* are the data conforming to the MTPA mode, use Id_r* and Iq_r* to find the corresponding β angle in the MTPA data table,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a permanent magnet synchronous motor control method based on MTPA without parameters and without position sensing, which contains a current control mode, including step 1: receiving the given current Idq* and γ angle input by the user, and calculating Id_r* and Iq_r *; Step 2: Find the corresponding Φ angle in the MTPA data table according to Id_r* and Iq_r*; Step 3: Calculate Id_Ref and Iq_Ref by using the Φ angle, Id_r* and Iq_r*; Step 4: Real-time operation through the current Iq_Ref and the motor The feedback current Iq of the feedback current Iq is input into the PLL phase-locked loop to obtain θv, and the PI processing of the current Id_Ref and the feedback current Id of the real-time operation of the motor is used to obtain Vq. In MTPA mode, Vd=0, Vdq=Vq, and θv and Vdq can be used Obtaining Vα and Vβ, so as to realize the control of the current, its algorithm is simplified, the operation is simple, the chip resource occupation is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the motor is highly dependent on the motor resistance Rs, inductance Lq, Lq and magnetic flux λm bottleneck problem.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a permanent magnet synchronous motor control method based on MTPA without parameters and without position sensing. Background technique: [0002] At present, there are generally three control methods for position sensorless vector control permanent magnet synchronous motors: constant torque control mode, constant speed control mode, or constant air volume control mode. [0003] For example, U.S. Patent No. 7,525,269 discloses a position sensorless 3-phase synchronous motor motor vector controller, which only discloses a current torque control mode for constant torque control. [0004] Chinese patent CN103929109 (A) also discloses a constant speed control method based on position sensorless vector control permanent magnet synchronous motor. [0005] Such as figure 1 As shown, the general block diagram of constant torque control is shown as figure 1 As shown, since the torque T is only related to the q-axis current, according...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02P21/22H02P21/26H02P25/024H02P27/08
CPCH02P21/22H02P21/26H02P21/0089H02P25/024H02P27/08H02P2207/05H02M7/53871H02M5/458H02P21/18H02P6/34H02P21/0003
Inventor 刘宁郭伟杨妍
Owner ZHONGSHAN BROAD OCEAN
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