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Ligustrum robustum cuttage seedling culture method

The invention relates to a technology for cultivating small-leaf Kuding tea and cuttings, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, and can solve the problems of difficulty in large-scale production of small-leaf Kuding tea, low survival rate of cutting propagation, and immature cutting technology. , to achieve the effect of fast root growth, good shading effect and short management period

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-31
余庆县玉笏春茶业有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present, it is difficult to realize the large-scale production of Kudingcha xiaoye. The main reason is that its cutting technology is immature, which makes the survival rate of cutting propagation low and the cost of cutting propagation is high.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for cutting seedlings of Kudingcha small-leaf kudingcha includes the following steps:

[0017] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Choose loose yellow muddy soil or loamy soil, remove weeds in the soil, and then deep turn and rake to make a border, build a 2.2m high sunshade on the seedbed, and apply it per mu. 1000kg of farmyard manure, 15kg of superphosphate;

[0018] (2) Nursery disinfection: the first disinfection: close the shed, expose to the sun for one day, and then suffocate the shed for another day; the second disinfection: the day before cutting, pass ozone gas at one end of the greenhouse and close the other end, after the passage is completed , Closed the shed, boring one night;

[0019] (3) Collection of cuttings: the cutting period is spring or autumn, choose a strong, disease-free mother tree, cut semi-ligninized branches, spray fungicides, and seal them in a plastic bag, and cut into cuttings with one leaf and one bud , The length of the cuttin...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for cutting seedlings of Kudingcha small-leaf kudingcha includes the following steps:

[0027] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Choose loose yellow muddy soil or loamy soil, remove weeds in the soil, and then deep turn and rake to make a border, build a 2.3m high sunshade on the seedbed, and apply it to a mu Farmyard manure 1200kg, superphosphate 16kg;

[0028] (2) Nursery disinfection: the first disinfection: close the shed, expose to the sun for one day, and then suffocate the shed for another day; the second disinfection: the day before cutting, pass ozone gas at one end of the greenhouse and close the other end, after the passage is completed , Closed the shed, boring one night;

[0029] (3) Collection of cuttings: the cutting period is spring or autumn, choose a strong, disease-free mother tree, cut semi-ligninized branches, spray fungicides, and seal them in a plastic bag, and cut into cuttings with one leaf and one bud , The length of the cuttings is ...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A method for cutting seedlings of Kudingcha small-leaf kudingcha includes the following steps:

[0037] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Choose loose yellow muddy soil or loamy soil, remove weeds in the soil, and then deep turn and rake to make a border, build a 2.5m high sunshade on the seedbed, and apply it in a mu 1500kg of farmyard manure, 18kg of superphosphate;

[0038] (2) Nursery disinfection: the first disinfection: close the shed, expose to the sun for one day, and then suffocate the shed for another day; the second disinfection: the day before cutting, pass ozone gas at one end of the greenhouse and close the other end, after the passage is completed , Closed the shed, boring one night;

[0039] (3) Collection of cuttings: the cutting period is spring or autumn, choose a strong, disease-free mother tree, cut semi-ligninized branches, spray fungicides, and seal them in a plastic bag, and cut into cuttings with one leaf and one bud , The length of the cuttin...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Ligustrum robustum cuttage seedling culture method. The method includes the steps of firstly, selecting land and preparing soil; secondly, sterilizing the nursery; thirdly, collecting cuttings; fourthly, performing cuttage; fifthly, performing fertilizer-water management. The method has the advantages that by providing temperature, humidity, light conditions needed by Ligustrum robustum and appropriate row spacing for the Ligustrum robustum, the Ligustrum robustum does not rely on external environment conditions, and large-scale Ligustrum robustum production is benefited; sterilizing is performed twice before the cuttage, thorough sterilizing is achieved, sterilizing is performed again after the cuttage, diseases and pests are reduced, and accordingly pesticide use is reduced; a double-layer sun-shading net is used for covering, a good sun-shading effect in the early stage of the cuttage is achieved, and an inner-layer arched shed is removed in the later period to facilitate nursery management; short-branch seedling culture, namely one-leaf one-bud cuttage culture is adopted, the cuttings are fast in rooting, high in survival rate and short in management cycle, and accordingly production cost is lowered.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree seedling breeding, and specifically relates to a method for cutting seedlings of kudingcha small leaf. Background technique [0002] Xiaoye Kuding Tea is also called Qingshan Green Water Tea. It is a kind of Kuding tea. It has an obvious cooling effect and lower fire. It does not have the strong bitter and astringent taste of Daye Kuding, and has the sweetness of green tea. In recent years, the planting of Xiaoye Kudingcha has been promoted. The seedlings of Xiaoye Kudingcha usually have two types: seed seedling (sexual reproduction) and cutting seedling (vegetative reproduction). The production generally adopts asexual reproduction cutting seedling technology. Since the use of sexually propagated seeds to raise seedlings will extend the seedling period by one year, which greatly increases the cost of seedlings, and the root system of seedlings is not developed, the growth of transplanted fields is no...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10
CPCA01G2/10
Inventor 刘显明
Owner 余庆县玉笏春茶业有限责任公司
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