Automatic explosion-proof and intelligent emergency lifesaving integrated system for confined space

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated system of automatic explosion-proof and intelligent emergency lifesaving for confined spaces, comprising at least one intelligent emergency lifesaving module, composed of a lifesaving cabin, a control unit, a voice guidance device and an external image installed on the outer surface of the lifesaving cabin Composition of identification devices; multiple explosion-proof modules, composed of water storage devices, high-pressure pumps and water guns; multiple environmental real-time monitoring modules, used to monitor the smoke concentration, temperature and pressure in the environment and trigger intelligent emergency response through wireless signals according to the monitored values Life-saving module and explosion-proof module. The invention can delay the spread of the explosion shock wave when the explosion occurs, and can actively guide personnel to escape and actively control the fire.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of accident emergency treatment in confined spaces, in particular to an integrated automatic explosion-proof and intelligent emergency lifesaving system for confined spaces. Background technique [0002] In safety production tasks, the emergency response to unexpected accidents is an important link. Only through a comprehensive and effective emergency plan and effective on-site control measures for various types of safety accidents that may occur in advance can we ensure that safety in production accidents Slow down or cut off the spread of disasters when they occur, and effectively control the number of casualties. For safety production accidents where explosions occur in confined spaces such as tunnels, underground mines, and operating pipelines, it is necessary to arrange an explosion real-time monitoring module to ensure that when an explosion occurs, the explosion-proof device can be automatically triggered at th...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there is no intelligent lifesaving system that integrates explosion-proof and lifesaving. A single explosion-proof or emergency lifesaving mode is difficult to meet the needs of future safety production integration. The main defects are as follows:

[0004] 1) Although a single explosion-proof shock absorber system can play a role in weakening the impact of the explosion, it cannot implement active emergency rescue measures at the disaster site, such as directing the crowd to avoid dangerous areas, providing shelters, and supplying resources, etc.

If the explosives block the escape exit in the confined space, in the absence of active emergency rescue measures, it will greatly hinder the implementation of rescue operations; if there is no real-time distress signal guidance sent by the rescue cabin, the rescue work will be lack of pertinence. Thus affecting the golden rescue time;

[0005] 2) Due to the lack of technologies such as artificial intelligence and dynamic image recognition, the traditional emergency rescue cabin cannot automatically identify the trapped people near the rescue cabin and carry out active rescue;

[0006] 3) There is no effective isolation measures between the entrance of the emergency rescue cabin and the outside world. When the people trapped in the explosion open the hatch and enter the emergency rescue cabin, it is difficult to avoid the diffusion of toxic and harmful gases into the cabin, which seriously affects the air quality in the cabin.

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