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Forage grass multiple cropping method by using potatoes

A potato and forage technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, greenhouse cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient forage supply, restrictions on large-scale production of early-maturing potatoes, and soil loss, so as to improve land utilization and the utilization rate of light and heat resources, make up for the insufficient supply of forage grass, and meet the effects of seasonal demand

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-15
刘昭明
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for multiplanting pasture with potatoes to solve the problems of wasting land, light and heat resources, and large labor investment by only planting early-maturing potatoes, and the small income of planting early-maturing potatoes limits the large-scale production of early-maturing potatoes. , and soil erosion due to insufficient local forage supply and vacant land

Method used

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  • Forage grass multiple cropping method by using potatoes

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0092] After planting Feiwu Ruita potato in the shed of Kada Village, Dongga Township, Sangzhuzi District, Shigatse City, replanting Qinghai 444 oats:

[0093] (1) Potato planting

[0094] Step S1. Site selection: Select sandy loam or loamy land plots that are concentrated, contiguous, convenient for drainage and irrigation, and have a good level of fertility. Before winter, plow about 30cm deep to loosen the soil.

[0095] Step S2, apply organic fertilizer to the soil: spread 1,500 kg of decomposed cattle and sheep manure on February 23, water on February 24, plow the ground to a depth of 25 cm on February 27, and then use a rotary tiller once to rotate the soil. The plowing depth is 15cm, leveling and waiting for sowing.

[0096] Step S3, set up the arch shed: build the arch shed on February 28, place a metal scaffold with a bottom width of 5 meters and an arch height of 1.5 meters on the plot to be planted, and use 8×50 meters of plastic film with a light transmittance of ...

Embodiment 2

[0106] After planting Yongfeng No. 3 potatoes in the field of Labu Village, Aima Township, Nanmulin County, Shigatse City, replanting Qingyin No. 2 oats:

[0107] (1) Potato planting

[0108] Step S1. Site selection: Select sandy loam or loamy land plots that are concentrated, contiguous, convenient for drainage and irrigation, and have a good level of fertility. Before winter, plow about 30cm deep to loosen the soil.

[0109] Step S2, apply organic fertilizer to the soil: apply 2,000kg of decomposed cow and sheep manure per mu, combined with soil preparation, which is conducive to soil loosening; combined with soil moisture, deep plowing and suitable plowing, deep plowing and shallow rotation, top pine and bottom plowing, so as to facilitate seedling emergence , plowing to a depth of 30cm, and then use a rotary tiller to plow once to a depth of 12cm, and level off after rotary plowing.

[0110] Step S3, sowing: sow on April 10, irrigate before sowing; plant in single ridge a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forage grass multiple cropping method by using potatoes. Firstly, early-maturing potatoes are planted in a shed or a field to be harvested as early as possible, and forage grass multiple cropping is performed in time after the early-maturing potatoes are harvested; when the early-maturing potatoes are planted, a sandy loam or lam plot with a higher fertility level is chosen, deep ploughing is performed before winter, farmyard manure is spread before seeding, then deep ploughing and rotary tillage are performed, the shed is established in the shed planting plot at thesame time, fertilization and seeding are performed when the lowest temperature at the depth of 10-centimeter soil reaches 6-7 DEG C and the soil moisture content is reached no matter in the shed or inthe field, and after seedling emergence, ventilation, irrigation and artificial weeding are performed in time; first intertillage soil loosening combined with irrigation and weeding is performed whenthe seedling height is 5-10 centimeters; second intertillage soil loosening combined with weeding is performed when the seedling height is 15-20 centimeters, irrigation is combined, 5 kilograms of urea is dressed per mu, disease, insect and grass damage prevention and control are performed, and bad and diseased plants are removed; harvesting is performed in early June. The problems of land and light and heat resource waste and large artificial investment of only planting early-maturing potatoes are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and relates to a method for replanting pasture with potatoes. Background technique [0002] Potatoes have a long history of cultivation in Tibet, and are very popular food for both grain and vegetables of the Tibetan people. Potatoes are nutritionally complete, rich in carbohydrates, and are a good source of vitamins B1, B3, and B6, as well as minerals such as iron, potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium, and are rich in folic acid, pantothenic acid, and riboflavin. Potatoes also contain brain-eating antioxidants that can help prevent age-related diseases, as well as healthy dietary fiber. Regular consumption of potatoes can ensure health and delay aging. In recent years, the industrial production of potatoes has accelerated, and the consumption structure of citizens in cities such as Lhasa and Shigatse has undergone significant changes. The supply of potato products in the market i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G22/00A01G9/14A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G9/14A01G22/00A01G22/25Y02A40/25
Inventor 刘昭明吴海艳张延丽曲珍拉巴顿珠覃亚姜慧新曲尼同桑措姆唐俊伟李德明
Owner 刘昭明
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