Cultivation method of wine making grapes

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of wine making grapes. The method aims at solving the problems in the cultivation of exiting wine making grapes and comprises the following specific steps of 1, establishment of field planting ditches, wherein the field planting ditches are dug, backfilled and covered with mulching film; 2, rooting acceleration and direct cuttage of grape seed branches, wherein the seed branches are trimmed and selected, soaked with an agent and subjected to rooting acceleration and direct cuttage for field planting; 3, protection of direct cuttings, wherein the cuttings are covered with mulching film and protected by paper bags; 5, trimming and selecting of the grapes, wherein primary trimming and selecting and secondary trimming and selecting are conducted. By means of the method, the purpose that flower buds are planted and cultivated in the first year, fruiting and benefit gaining are achieved in the second year and the high yield and good effectiveness are achieved in the third year is achieved, and the method especially conforms to the growth characteristics of grapes planted in the Huaizhuo basin; the method reduces the seedling raising links of the grapes, reduces many matters needing attention in the nursery stock transporting link and achieves the purpose of lowering the labor cost; the method shortens the raising cycle of grape seedlings, prolongs the growth cycle of the grapes and effectively shortens the time of the grapes from seeding raising to fruiting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of wine grape cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method of wine grapes. Background technique [0002] Grape is a woody vine of the genus Vitis vinifera, with cylindrical branchlets, longitudinal ribs, glabrous or sparsely pilose, oval leaves, dense or scattered panicles, well-developed base branches, spherical or oval fruit, flowering period April-May, fruiting period August-September. Grape is a common fruit. People use grapes in many ways. People can eat grapes directly, and they can also make grapes into raisins. Using grapes to make wine is also a common method of utilization. [0003] At present, there are 9 major wine producing areas in China, namely the Northeast, Changli in Hebei, Jiaodong Peninsula, Huaizhuo Basin in Hebei, Qingxu in Shanxi, Xinjiang, Wuwei in Gansu, eastern Helanshan in Ningxia and southwest. Among them, Xinjiang, Shandong and Hebei are the main wine producing areas in China. The...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The Huaizhuo Basin in Hebei Province is located north of the Great Wall and northwest of Beijing. It mainly includes Xuanhua, Zhuolu, Huailai and other areas. It is the largest grape and wine producing area with a long history in my country. Affected by the climate, traditional grape planting generally takes three years to enter the fruiting period, which takes a long time and the fruiting time is late

At the same time, due to the influence of climate, the frost-free period of grapes is less than 200 days, which is not conducive to the improvement of grape yield. People are also conducting research on related aspects