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690MPa-stage anti-seismic fire-proof weather-proof building structure steel and preparing method thereof

A fire-resistant and weather-resistant technology for steel for building structures, which is applied in the field of steel for building structures, can solve the problems of dependence on imports, and achieve the effect of low yield ratio and excellent fire resistance

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-06
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In terms of many key varieties, it is still unable to meet the needs of the rapid development of the national economy, and has to rely on imports to a large extent.

Method used

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  • 690MPa-stage anti-seismic fire-proof weather-proof building structure steel and preparing method thereof
  • 690MPa-stage anti-seismic fire-proof weather-proof building structure steel and preparing method thereof
  • 690MPa-stage anti-seismic fire-proof weather-proof building structure steel and preparing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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preparation example Construction

[0068] A method for preparing 690MPa grade earthquake-resistant, fire-resistant and weather-resistant building structure steel, including the following steps:

[0069] Step 1, smelting process:

[0070] (1) Carry out the pretreatment process of molten iron, and then use the converter for smelting, and complete the refining treatment by top blowing or top-bottom composite blowing, so that the chemical composition of the steel is C: 0.05-0.10%, Si: 0.01-0.30% , Mn: 1.0-1.4%, P: 0-0.01%, S: 0-0.002%, Mo: 0.01-0.5%, Nb: 0.01-0.05%, Ti: 0.01-0.03%, V: 0-0.06%, Cr: 0.4~1.0%, Cu: 0.3~0.4%, Ni: 0.3~0.4%, B: 0~0.003%, N: 0.001~0.08%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities;

[0071] (2) Enter the continuous casting process after refining, and finally obtain the continuous casting slab with a thickness of 130-140mm;

[0072] Step 2, rolling process:

[0073] (1) After the continuous casting slab is opened, put it into the heating furnace for heating, the heating temperature is 1100...

Embodiment

[0084] A total of 17 examples are included, and the steel plates are all smelted in vacuum smelting furnaces, a total of 5 furnaces, and the chemical composition is shown in Table 1. The continuous casting slab obtained after casting is forged and opened, wherein the thickness of the continuous casting slab is 140mm, put it into a heating furnace at 1100-1200°C, and heat it for 3-6h. Among them, Examples 1-5 and 9-11 The heating temperature is 1100°C, and the time is 6h; the heating temperature of Examples 6-8 and 12-17 is 1200°C, and the time is 3h;

[0085] After heating, two-stage rolling is carried out on a four-high reversible rolling mill. The starting and finishing temperatures of rough rolling and the starting and finishing temperatures of finish rolling are shown in Table 2. It is made to 80-90mm, and the thickness is waited for at this thickness. The second-stage finish rolling is rolled from 80-90mm to a finish-rolled plate of 12-40mm through 5-9 passes. Wherein, em...

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Abstract

The invention discloses 690MPa-stage anti-seismic fire-proof weather-proof building structure steel and a preparing method thereof. The steel comprises, by weight percent, 0.05 to 0.10% of C, 0.01 to0.30% of Si, 1.0 to 1.4% of Mn, 0 to 0.01% of P, 0 to 0.002% of S, 0.01 to 0.5% of Mo, 0.01 to 0.05% of Nb, 0.01 to 0.03% of Ti, 0 to 0.06% of V, 0.4 to 1.0% of Cr, 0.3 to 0.4% of Cu, 0.3 to 0.4% of Ni, 0 to 0.003% of B, 0.001 to 0.08% of N and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. The preparing method comprises the steps of steel making, refining, continuous casting, steel blank heating, two-stage controlled rolling and controlled cooling and heat treatment. On the premise that the use property meets GB / T 19879 building structure steel plate needs, the yield strength is larger than or equal to 706 MPa, the yield ratio is smaller than or equal to 0.849, DNH coefficient is larger than or equal to 6.5%, at the temperature of 600 DEG C, heat preservation is carried out for one to three hours, the yield strength is not lower than 2 / 3 at the room temperature, meanwhile, the anti-seismic fire-proof weather-proof needs are met, and the property is excellent.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of steel for building structures, and in particular relates to 690MPa grade earthquake-resistant, fire-resistant and weather-resistant steel for building structures and a preparation method thereof. [0003] Background technique: [0004] According to the analysis of earthquake experts, casualties in earthquakes are generally caused by house collapses. For example, in the 2008 Munchuan Earthquake, due to the structural system of most houses being brick-concrete structure and concrete structure, the materials are heavy and have poor elastic-plastic properties, a large number of houses will collapse completely in an instant, which brings great difficulties to self-rescue and search-and-rescue work. great difficulty. Due to the high strength and good earthquake resistance of the steel structure, it can be manufactured in a factory, installed on site, has a short construction period, can be reused, reduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/44C22C38/48C22C38/50C22C38/46C22C38/42C22C38/54C21D8/02
CPCC21D8/0205C21D8/0226C21D8/0247C22C38/001C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/42C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/48C22C38/50C22C38/54
Inventor 陈礼清朱雯婷崔君军陈振业齐建军孙力冯阳
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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