High-integration-level optical protection switch
A high-integration, optical protection technology, applied in the field of optical communications, can solve the problems of long production cycle, large packaging volume, and high insertion loss of optical protection switches, and achieve the effect of overcoming long production cycle, small packaging volume, and low insertion loss
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Embodiment 1
[0043] A highly integrated optical protection switch, such as figure 2 As shown, it includes: main path incident fiber collimator 01, backup path incident fiber collimator 02, beam splitter 03, first converging lens 04, second converging lens 05, main path port optical detection chip 06, backup path Port light detection chip 07, ceramic pad 08, orthorhombic prism 09, connecting rod 10, relay 11, steering prism 12, fiber optic collimator 13 at the exit end, inner bracket 14, and outer shell 15.
[0044] The main incident fiber collimator 01 and the secondary incident fiber collimator 02 are passive devices that collimate the beam with a large divergence angle emitted from the optical fiber into parallel light, and are used for the input of optical signals.
[0045]The beam splitter 03 is a beam splitter with a 45° incidence, which is used to split the 45° incident light into two beams, one of which is reflected and the other is transmitted, and the light intensity ratio of the...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Compared with embodiment 1, the highly integrated optical protection switch provided by embodiment 2 does not include the turning prism 12, as Figure 9 As shown, the device achieves fiber output on both sides of the outer shell 15, which can effectively reduce the width of the device. Other structures and specific implementation methods are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0061] In summary, a highly integrated optical protection switch proposed by the present invention adopts a free-space optical path, integrates two functions of optical splitting detection (TAP PD) and 1x2 optical switch, overcomes the shortcomings of traditional technologies, and has the advantages of short production cycle, insertion With the advantages of low loss and small size, it has great application prospects and market value.
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