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A sample color dithering method of polyester/cellulose fiber blended fabric

A technology of cellulose fibers and blended fabrics, which is applied in the field of fabric dyeing, and can solve the problems of impermeable dyeing properties and uses, large color difference, economic loss, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-08
JIANGYIN POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This not only takes a long time, but also the color matching effect is not good. Often, the small sample color dithering is very successful, but the duplicate sample is not successful, and the actual large-scale production sample often has a large color difference with the customer's sample, and it is difficult to correct it in time, affecting the entire process. Progress, delayed delivery time, affecting the completion of orders on time, causing serious economic losses to the enterprise
For beginners of small sample color dithering, because they have no production experience and do not have a thorough grasp of the properties and uses of dyeing materials, it is difficult to learn how to dye flat polyester fiber and cellulose in a short time by using the existing small sample color dithering method. Fiber, inevitably causing long-term confusion
[0004] Moreover, polyester and cellulose fiber blended fabrics sometimes require only one fiber to be dyed alone in order to pursue a certain style, leaving the other fiber blank (usually cellulose fiber blank). The color dithering of the small sample seems to be successful, but when the large machine is dyed, there will be a large color difference, either dark or light, which is difficult to correct quickly, resulting in a large number of the above problems, and it is difficult to achieve one-time additional by stripping or adding materials. Sample

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • A sample color dithering method of polyester/cellulose fiber blended fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Polyester and adhesive mixed textile sample (52% polyester component, 48% adhesive ingredient)

[0025] (1) Cut the customer sample, dissolve the cotton, water washing, alkali, and to neutral, dry, used as a polyester, and the dyeing prescription and process of the polyester portion in the blended fabric is initially determined. condition;

[0026] (2) Take a weight of 5 grams and the blended fabric after the same specification is the same as the sample specification, and the dyeing liquid is prepared according to the dyeing of the polyester, and the pH of the dye is adjusted, and the microwave oven is stained, and the water is washed back after dyeing;

[0027] (3) Tailor the blended fabric of the above staining, dissolve cellulose fibers, water washing, alkali, and to neutral, dry;

[0028] Using the color difference of the color measurement instrument and the standard color sample, if the color difference is less than 0.6, the polyester portion is successfully pulled, an...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Polyester and cotton mixed textile samples (60% polyester component, 40% cotton ingredient)

[0042] (1) Cut a small piece of customer sample (customer sample is cotton cellulose blanks), dissolve with aqueous sulfuric acid solution, water washing, alkali, and to neutral, dry, used as polyester color standard color Sample, analyzed the color sample, preliminary determination of polyester dyeing prescription and process conditions: dispersion dye 2.0g / L, chelate dispersant 1.8 g / L;

[0043] (2) Take the fabric (5 grams) of the fabric (or 5 grams) of the same specification (or same as the actual production), according to the premiere polyester dyeing, adjusting the pH of the dyeing liquid is 5.5, and the microwave oven is stained 5min;

[0044] (3) Dyeing, dry, dry, dissolved cotton fibers, water washing, alkali, and to neutral, dry, and utilized the color difference with the above polyester standard color sample with a measuring instrument test (or visual inspection). ;

...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for dithering a sample of a polyester / cellulose fiber blended fabric, comprising the following steps: (1) treating a customer sample with acid, and preliminarily determining the dyeing prescription and process conditions of the polyester part in the blended fabric; (2) prior Process the blended fabric and dye polyester, wash and dry; (3) process the dyed blended fabric to dissolve the cellulose fiber, and compare the color difference until the polyester part is dithered successfully, and determine the dyeing prescription and process conditions for the polyester part; (4) Take several pieces of blended fabrics after pretreatment, dye polyester first according to the dyeing prescription and process conditions of the polyester part determined in (3), and then dye cellulose fibers; The dyeing prescription and process conditions of the plain fiber part; the color difference of the invention is small, the time consumption is short, and the problem of difficult and slow color dithering of small samples that occurs in actual production is effectively solved, and the success rate of duplicate samples is almost 100%; It is very helpful for the whole professional students to learn the dithering of polyester / cellulose fiber blended fabric samples.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a fabric dyeing technique. Background technique [0002] Common polyester / cellulose fiber mixed textile has polyester cotton mixed textile, polyester adhesive mixed textile, polyester Tiansi mixed textile, polyester modal mixed textile, etc., polyester and cellulose fiber optic strength complementary, woven fabric has both polyester style Advantages and the strengths of cellulose fiber fabrics. It is not easy to wrinkle, good, easy to washable, strong, smooth, quick dry, wear resistant, anti-static properties, good hygroscopicity, gas permeability, and cheap price. In order to meet the needs of different consumption levels, the varieties have developed a variety of polyester fibers from different ratios. [0003] Customer samples are polyester / cellulose fiber mixed fabrics, and small samples are generally in the first polyester part. After the water is washed, they are similar to customers, with the experience subjective...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/16D06P1/22D06P1/30D06P1/38D06P1/44D06P1/673D06P3/54D06P3/60D06P3/62D06P3/66D06P3/872D06P3/87D06P5/02G01N21/25G01N21/29
CPCD06P1/16D06P1/22D06P1/30D06P1/38D06P1/445D06P1/6735D06P3/54D06P3/6025D06P3/62D06P3/66D06P3/8238D06P3/8247D06P3/8252D06P5/02G01N21/25G01N21/29
Inventor 尚润玲李敏
Owner JIANGYIN POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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