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Hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria having self-nitrogen fixing capacity, and separation method and application thereof

A hydrogen oxidizing and bacteria technology, which is applied to the hydrogen oxidizing bacteria SDW-16 and its separation, cultivation and application fields, can solve the problems of difficult separation work and insufficient research work.

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-14
NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is precisely because of the unique metabolic characteristics of hydrogen oxidizing bacteria that it is difficult to isolate them. Therefore, there are relatively few resources of high-quality, high-potential growth-promoting bacteria at present, and the research work is not sufficient.

Method used

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  • Hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria having self-nitrogen fixing capacity, and separation method and application thereof
  • Hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria having self-nitrogen fixing capacity, and separation method and application thereof
  • Hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria having self-nitrogen fixing capacity, and separation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1 Isolation and purification of soil microorganism SDW-16 and identification of hydrogen-absorbing enzyme

[0026] The bacterial strain of the present invention is isolated from the sandawang rhizosphere soil in the orchard of Northwest University in Shaanxi Province.

[0027] The identification characteristics of the strain are as follows:

[0028] 1. Physiological and biochemical characteristics

[0029] The physiological and biochemical characteristics of strain SDW-16 are shown in Table 1

[0030]

[0031] 2. Sequence analysis

[0032] The 16S rDNA sequence determination and phylogenetic tree construction of the strains were carried out according to the following steps, and the template DNA was extracted according to the standard steps on the UNIQ-10 Column Bacterial Genome Extraction Kit. The specific steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) Collect and lyse cells

[0034] G-bacteria

[0035] A. Add 1 mL of the bacteria suspension to be tested that has be...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Example 2 Determination of strain secretion IAA ability

[0054] Use an inoculation loop to pick a single colony that has been activated for 24 h and inoculate it in 5 mL of LB liquid medium, culture it in a shaker at 180 r / min at 28 °C for 24 h, take 1 mL of the bacterial liquid and add it to a sterilized clean 1.5 mL centrifuge tube , centrifuged at 10,000 r / min for 10 min, discarded the supernatant, washed the bacterial pellet twice with sterile water, and then diluted 10 times with sterile water to obtain a bacterial suspension. Take 100 µL of the above bacterial suspension and inoculate it into 50 mL KingB-Trp medium (final concentration of L-Trp is 100 mg / L), in a shaker at 180 r / min, culture at 28°C for 72 h, then transfer the culture medium Centrifuge at 5000 r / min for 20 min in a centrifuge, and transfer the supernatant to a new clean centrifuge tube. Take 1 mL of supernatant and 1 mL of Salkowski reagent and mix evenly, let it stand in a dark place at room te...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Example 3 Determination of bacterial strain ACC deaminase activity

[0057] First prepare 100 mM α-butyruvate stock solution with Tris-HCl solution ((0.1M, pH 8.5), then dilute the above stock solution to 10 mM with the same Tris-HCl solution, and configure 0∽1.0 µM standard solution, add 200 µL standard solution from each gradient to a clean 5 mL cryovial, then add 1.6 mL of HCl (0.56 M) solution and 0.2% 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine solution in sequence ((0.2 g of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine dissolved in 100 mL of 2M HCl) 300 L, mixed well on a vortex shaker, placed in a 30°C water bath for 30 min, and finally added to the above mixture Add 2 mL of NaOH solution ((2 M) to terminate the reaction, NaOH, α-butanuonic acid and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine will undergo a color reaction, and measure the absorbance of each gradient at 540 nm and establish standard curve line.

[0058] After the standard curve was established, the ACC deaminase activity of each strain was measur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria pseudornonas fluorescens (SDW-16), which was deposited by the China Center for Type Culture Collection on September 19, 2018, and has an accession number of CCTCC No: M 2018640. The hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria have antagonism on cytospora sp. and botrytis cinerea and have a growth promotion effect on wheat, plant growth can be promoted, the yieldis improved, and the fertilizer efficiency and plant resistance are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a hydrogen oxidizing bacterium SDW-16 and its isolation, cultivation and application, in particular to a hydrogen oxidizing bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens isolated and cultivated from the rhizosphere soil of the leguminous plant Satawang without hydrogen absorption enzyme Bacteria (Pseudornonas fluorescens) SDW-16. The hydrogen oxidizing bacteria SDW-16 strain was preserved by the China Center for Type Culture Collection on September 19, 2018, with the preservation number CCTCC No: M 2018640. Background technique [0002] my country is a country with a large population and a large agriculture. With the continuous growth of the population, the pressure on food is increasing. Now the proportion of imported food in domestic food production is increasing year by year. Food production is undoubtedly a good solution. For a long time, the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has been regarded as an effective way to i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20A01N63/00A01P3/00A01P21/00C12R1/39
CPCY02A40/10
Inventor 王卫卫李璐璐刘瑞瑞李志英
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)
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