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Anti-seismic assembled stair supported by fixed upper end and slidably connected lower end

A sliding connection and assembly technology, applied in the directions of stairs, shockproof, building types, etc., can solve the problems of complex connection nodes, poor quality controllability, endangering safety, etc., and achieve good shock absorption and sliding adjustment effect, and automatic adjustment is sensitive. , to avoid the effect of head-to-head

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-16
HENAN LYUJIAN BUILDING TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Traditional stairs generally use cast-in-place reinforced concrete stairs or prefabricated reinforced concrete stairs. Although cast-in-place reinforced concrete stairs have great advantages in firmness, sound insulation and maintenance-free, the reinforced concrete stairs have a large dead weight and require formwork , Rebar binding, on-site pouring and maintenance and other complex processes have disadvantages such as long construction period, many hidden projects, and poor quality controllability; prefabricated reinforced concrete stairs have disadvantages such as self-heavy, large-scale mechanical installation, and complicated on-site connection nodes. , subject to certain restrictions in the promotion and application process
Whether it is cast-in-place reinforced concrete stairs or prefabricated reinforced concrete stairs, there are still defects of poor seismic performance. It is difficult to control the vibration displacement of the stairs in the up and down, left and right, and front and rear directions under the action of an earthquake. break and endanger safety

Method used

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  • Anti-seismic assembled stair supported by fixed upper end and slidably connected lower end
  • Anti-seismic assembled stair supported by fixed upper end and slidably connected lower end
  • Anti-seismic assembled stair supported by fixed upper end and slidably connected lower end

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment one: if Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the upper end of the present invention is fixed and the lower end is slidingly connected to support the anti-seismic assembled staircase, including a horizontally arranged platform 13, an upper ladder beam 14 with a left high and a right low slope, and a lower ladder beam 15 with a left low and a right high slope. Both the ladder beam 14 and the lower ladder beam 15 are fabricated steel-concrete composite structures. A platform beam 16 is arranged along the front and rear horizontal directions at the bottom of the left side of the platform 13, and several supporting corbels 17 are installed on the platform beam 16 (conventional components and commonly used Technical terms), the front side of the right end of the upper ladder beam 14 is connected to at least two supporting corbels 17 through a sliding connection support assembly, and the rear side of the right end of the lower ladder beam 15 is fixedly connected to at least ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment two: if Figure 8 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the upper surface of the lower backing plate 18 is fixed with a high temperature resistant slide plate 26, the high temperature resistant slide plate 26 is made of copper plate, polyethylene plate or polyethylene tetrafluoro plate, and the upper surface The backing plate 19 is correspondingly supported on the upper surface of the high temperature resistant slide plate 26 .

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0042] 1. The upper ends of the upper ladder beam 14 and the lower ladder beam 15 are fixedly connected to the platform 13, and the lower ends of the upper ladder beam 14 and the lower ladder beam 15 are connected to the platform 13 through a sliding connection support assembly. When an earthquake occurs, the sliding connection support assembly will Relative displacement occurs in the up-down, left-ri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-seismic assembled stair supported by a fixed upper end and a slidably connected lower end. The stair comprises a horizontally arranged platform, an obliquely arranged upper ladder beam with a high left end and a low right end and an obliquely arranged lower ladder beam with a low left end and a high right end, wherein the upper ladder beam and the lower ladder beamare of assembled steel concrete combined structures, a platform beam is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the platform along the front-rear horizontal direction, a plurality of support corbels are arranged on the platform beam, the front side part of the right end of the upper ladder beam is connected with at least two support corbels through a sliding connection support assembly, and therear side part of the right end of the lower ladder beam is fixedly connected with at least two support corbels. The stair has light weight, strong stability of the steel concrete combined structure,good damping and sliding regulation effects, and can avoid the generation of cracks or even fractures caused by stresses generated between the upper ladder beam and the lower ladder beam and the platform.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and in particular relates to an anti-seismic prefabricated staircase with a fixed upper end and a sliding connection support at the lower end. Background technique [0002] Traditional stairs generally use cast-in-place reinforced concrete stairs or prefabricated reinforced concrete stairs. Although cast-in-place reinforced concrete stairs have great advantages in firmness, sound insulation and maintenance-free, the reinforced concrete stairs have a large dead weight and require formwork , Rebar binding, on-site pouring and maintenance and other complex processes have disadvantages such as long construction period, many hidden projects, and poor quality controllability; prefabricated reinforced concrete stairs have disadvantages such as self-heavy, large-scale mechanical installation, and complicated on-site connection nodes. , subject to certain restrictions in the promotion and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04F11/02E04F11/025E04B1/98E04H9/02
CPCE04F11/02E04F11/025E04H9/02
Inventor 何志强师国良雷红兵杨文超庞瑞何博奥
Owner HENAN LYUJIAN BUILDING TECH CO LTD
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