Ecological nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses ecological nutrient soil and a preparation method thereof. The nutrient soil is prepared from, by weight, 15-20 parts of rabbit dung, 20-25 parts of river sand, 2-4 parts of plant ash, 5-9 parts of a microbial fermentation bacterial agent, 3-5 parts of composite nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer, 7-9 parts of aluminium sulfate, 3-5 parts of straw stalk, 4-6 parts ofgarlic, 10-15 parts of coconut residues, 5-10 parts of expanded perlite, 10-15 parts of willow branches, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 2-4 parts of pumpkin seeds, 4-6 parts of vinegar and 5-8 parts of ailanthus altissima leaves. According to the ecological nutrient soil and the preparation method thereof, the preparation method is scientific and reasonable and easy and convenient to operate, the nutrient of the nutrient soil is rich, the rabbit dung is adopted as a raw material, the soil fertility is durable, Chinese herbal medicine nutrient components in the rabbit dung can be decomposed, and the ecological nutrient soil has high permeability, can resist viruses and bacteria, is free of irritating odor or eggs or pollution and also has the function of promoting plant rooting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant nutrient soil, and specifically relates to an ecological nutrient soil and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The nutrient soil is specially formulated to meet the growth and development of seedlings and contains a variety of mineral nutrients. It is a bed soil that is loose and ventilated, has a strong ability to retain water and fertilizer, and is free of diseases and insect pests. Nutrient soil is widely used in flower plants, foliage plants, vegetable and fruit crops, and succulent plants. Through the patent search keyword "nutrient soil", it can be found that patent applications are increasing year by year (such as figure 1 shown). [0003] With the progress of society, people have higher and higher requirements for living environment and office environment. Potted plants are more and more popular among people. The nutrient soil for potted plants on the market is mad...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the progress of society, people have higher and higher requirements for living environment and office environment. Potted plants are more and more popular among people. The nutrient soil for potted plants on the market is made of pastoral soil, mountain mud, vermiculite, nutrient solution, etc. Mixed, the soil fertility is low, and it is difficult to last. During use, bacteria are easy to breed in the soil, causing various diseases and insect pests. After a period of use, the soil fertility decreases or even disappears, the soil is easy to harden, and the air permeability is poor. Causes the roots of potted plants to rot due to lack of oxygen, unable to meet current needs

[0004] The applicant of this patent is a large rabbit raising household in Tongdao County, a well-known rabbit breeding enterprise in the country, and has strong technical research and development capabilities. During the breeding process of rabbits, a large amount of rabbit feces will be produced every day, and the treatment and transportation of these rabbit feces will cause great harm to the enterprise. It is a big burden, and the feed of these rabbits has about 65% of grain and grain by-products, and 1-3% of Chinese herbal medicine ingredients are added. Rabbits cannot digest and absorb all these nutrients during the process of eating and digesting. A large number of nutrients and some Chinese herbal medicine components are excreted with feces. At the same time, rabbit manure itself is a high-efficiency organic fertilizer. The content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is significantly higher than that of other animal manure, and the nitrogen content is 1.53 times that of chicken manure. 3.29 times that of sheep manure, 3.83 times that of pig manure, phosphorus content is 2.88 times that of chicken manure, 4.6 times that of sheep manure, 5.75 times that of pig manure, potassium content is 1.6 times that of chicken manure, 2.67 times that of sheep manure, pig manure Each ton of rabbit manure is equivalent to 108.5kg of ammonium sulfate, 100.9kg of superphosphate, and 17.85kg of potassium sulfate. Chinese herbal medicines are mostly roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and skins of plants. Organic and inorganic substances, rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, have great value for planting flowers and trees, but the inorganic substances in it are not easy to decompose

Although rabbit manure has high fertility, if it is directly added to the soil, it will burn the roots of plants. At the same time, rabbit manure contains a large number of germs, toxins and parasite eggs. If the parasite eggs are not treated, they will Breeding in rabbit manure will affect the growth and development of plant roots, infect the human body, and endanger the health of the body. The Chinese herbal medicine ingredients in rabbit manure have not been effectively utilized. Using conventional methods, mixing rabbit manure with soil to make nutritious soil will cause With a strong pungent smell, the nutrient soil will contain a large number of germs, toxins and parasite eggs, causing plant diseases, insect damage, and even endangering human health

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