A kind of cultivation method of Scutellaria baicalensis

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating Scutellaria baicalensis. The method includes the following steps: 1) Site selection and site preparation: select a sunny slope land that is open and ventilated, loose and air-permeable, moisturizing and diuretic to cultivate Scutellaria baicalensis, and then clean up the scutellaria baicalensis on the plot Branches and leaves, weeds, ditches and ridges; 2) Accelerating germination: Accelerate the germination of Scutellaria baicalensis seeds; 3) Sowing: Sow after the germination is completed. The sowing method is live broadcast. After sowing, water the plant ash aqueous solution thoroughly; then evenly cover the soil substrate after 1-2cm; start thinning 15-30 days after sowing; 4) Weeding and harvesting in intertillage: timely according to the growth of weeds in the cultivation area Cultivate and weed, and combine loose soil to properly cultivate soil around the seedlings; harvest in spring and autumn. The cultivation method of the invention is simple and operable, the scutellaria baicalensis sprouts neatly, has a high germination rate, good growth, greatly reduces diseases, thereby reduces the use of pesticides, and has high product quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method of Scutellaria baicalensis. Background technique [0002] Scutellaria baicalensis (Latin scientific name: Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi), also known as camellia root and Scutellaria baicalensis root, is a perennial herb of the genus Scutellaria baicalensis in the family Labiatae. Commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. Produced in Hebei, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and other provinces, most provinces and regions in northern my country can be planted. Scutellaria baicalensis likes warmth and is resistant to severe cold. The underground part can tolerate a low temperature of -30°C. The root of Scutellaria baicalensis is used as medicine. It is bitter in taste and cold in nature. Indications for febrile disease, upper respiratory tract infection, lung-heat cough, damp-heat jaundice, pn...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are many cultivation methods of Scutellaria baicalensis. For example, a Chinese patent discloses a method of interplanting Scutellaria baicalensis and sesame. However, most of these interplanting methods are for the purpose of improving land utilization, and fail to solve the specific problems of Scutellaria baicalensis cultivation. In addition, there is also the method of transplanting and cuttings of Scutellaria baicalensis, but this method causes many roots and forks of Scutellaria baicalensis, and the product appearance is poor, thereby reducing the quality. In addition, the traditional live broadcast method also has poor emergence rate and poor emergence. Neatness, inconsistent growth of Scutellaria baicalensis in the later stage, etc.