Novel composite material for improving underwater antiknock performance of wading buildings

A technology for composite materials and buildings, which is applied to new materials for underwater anti-blast protection and its application in wading buildings. It can solve the problem of loss of clipping protection performance, low strength of foam concrete, and difficulty in resisting short-distance underwater Explosion load and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving underwater anti-blast performance, controllable cost, and convenient construction

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
WUHAN UNIV
View PDF1 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the foam concrete is placed in water, due to the penetration of water, the gap will be filled with water, and the clipping protection performance will be lost; and the strength of the foam concrete is low, it is difficult to resist the close-range underwater explosion load

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Novel composite material for improving underwater antiknock performance of wading buildings
  • Novel composite material for improving underwater antiknock performance of wading buildings
  • Novel composite material for improving underwater antiknock performance of wading buildings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 2 , 3 As shown, the design characteristic parameters of a bridge pier are: the elevation of the top of the pier is 1286m, the elevation of the bottom of the pier is 1266m, the section of the pier is circular, and the radius is 1.0m. Follow the steps below to implement:

[0035] The new composite material of the present invention is used within the thickness of 0.3m outside the bridge pier as the pier protection layer; the main body of the pier is made of ordinary concrete material.

[0036] During the construction of the bridge pier, zoned pouring was adopted, and new high-strength composite materials containing high-performance hollow glass microspheres were used within 0.3m outside the bridge pier; conventional pouring materials were used in the main area.

[0037] When the bridge pier is subjected to underwater explosion loads, high-strength composite materials can resist larger explosion loads. At the same time, a large number of high-performance ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the design characteristic parameters of an underwater tunnel are: span 13.85m, side wall thickness 0.85m, roof thickness 1.1m, floor thickness 1.2m, crest width 15m. Follow the steps below to implement:

[0040] The top surface of the tunnel and the outer wall of the side wall adopt the new composite material of the present invention as the protective layer of the tunnel, and the thickness of the protective layer is 0.3m; the main body of the tunnel adopts ordinary concrete material.

[0041] During the construction of the underwater tunnel, layered pouring is adopted, and the outer protective layer of the tunnel is made of new high-strength composite materials containing high-performance hollow glass beads; the main area of ​​the tunnel is made of conventional pouring materials.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a novel composite material for improving underwater antiknock performance of wading buildings. Based on high-strength reactive concrete, the novel composite material is characterized by being prepared through isometrically replacing a certain proportion of fine sand in the concrete by high-performance hollow glass microbeads in an equal volume and then carrying out mixing. According to the novel composite material, an appropriate quantity of high-performance hollow glass microbeads are mixed on the basis of high-strength reactive powder concrete, so that the obtained novel composite material has high compressive strength and strong anti-corrosion ability, and is resistant to direct impaction effects of blast loads caused by near-field underground contact and non-contact; and the high-performance hollow glass microbeads in the composite material can be used to clip and reflect shock waves, so that the novel composite material is capable of significantly improvingthe antiknock performance of the buildings, and is especially suitable for the underwater antiknock performance of the wading buildings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of anti-explosion protection of underwater engineering, and in particular relates to a novel material for anti-explosion protection under water and its application on wading structures. Background technique [0002] Due to the nearly incompressible characteristics of the water medium, it becomes a good conductor of explosion energy transmission. The peak pressure and impulse of the shock wave of the underwater explosion are much larger than those of the air explosion, and there is a secondary loading of the underwater bubble pulse, which is more destructive to the structure. powerful. In the field of structure protection, the anti-knock protection performance of wading buildings (structures) has attracted people's attention day by day. [0003] In order to improve the anti-blast performance of important structures, domestic and foreign scholars have proposed a variety of protective measures against air explosion cond...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B14/24C04B111/74
CPCC04B14/24C04B28/04C04B2111/74C04B14/06C04B18/146C04B2103/302
Inventor 王高辉杨广栋卢文波严鹏陈明
Owner WUHAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap