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Frost-resistant concrete and processing technique thereof

A processing technology and concrete technology, applied in the field of antifreeze concrete and its processing technology, can solve the problems of carcinogenicity, alkali return, influence on building quality and normal use, etc., and achieve the effect of environmental protection performance

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
石家庄市矿区宏源混凝土搅拌有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The invention patent with authorized notification number CN 103496907 B discloses an ultra-low temperature antifreeze concrete. By adding an antifreeze agent to the concrete, the concrete can achieve an ultra-low temperature antifreeze effect. The antifreeze agent used is composed of nitrate, calcium formate and water. ; Although the antifreeze agent of this patent can achieve the purpose of low temperature antifreeze, nitrate or nitrite has carcinogenic effect, and it is easy to cause concrete alkali aggregate reaction, thereby causing adverse phenomena such as alkali return, affecting building quality and normal use

Method used

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  • Frost-resistant concrete and processing technique thereof
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  • Frost-resistant concrete and processing technique thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Preparation of antifreeze

[0039] Prepare the antifreeze agent through the following steps, according to the content of each raw material component in Table 1, mix tea saponin, sodium hydroxymethylcellulose, ethylene glycol, water reducing agent and 1 / 2 of the total amount of antifreeze agent water , and stir evenly to obtain mixture C; after mixing the acrylic emulsion and the remaining water, add hollow glass microspheres three times, specifically: add 2 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass microspheres for the first time, and add 1 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass beads, the third time adding 1 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass beads, each time after adding the hollow glass beads, stir and mix at a speed of 30r / min for 3min to obtain the mixture D; Add the mixture D into the mixture C, and stir at a speed of 30r / min for 10min to obtain the antifreeze.

[0040] Frost-resistant concrete is processed through the following steps:

[0041] Raw material pretre...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Preparation of antifreeze

[0045] Prepare the antifreeze agent through the following steps, according to the content of each raw material component in Example 1, the water of tea saponin, sodium hydroxymethylcellulose, ethylene glycol, water reducing agent and 1 / 2 antifreeze agent water total amount Mix and stir evenly to obtain mixture C; after mixing the acrylic emulsion and the remaining water, add hollow glass microspheres three times, specifically: add 2 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass microspheres for the first time, and add hollow glass microspheres for the second time Add 1 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass beads, add 1 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass beads for the third time, and stir and mix at a speed of 40r / min for 2min after each addition of hollow glass beads to obtain the mixture D ; Add the mixture D to the mixture C, and stir at a speed of 40r / min for 7min to obtain the antifreeze.

[0046] Frost-resistant concrete is processed through...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Preparation of antifreeze

[0051] Prepare the antifreeze agent through the following steps, according to the content of each raw material component in Example 1, the water of tea saponin, sodium hydroxymethylcellulose, ethylene glycol, water reducing agent and 1 / 2 antifreeze agent water total amount Mix and stir evenly to obtain mixture C; after mixing the acrylic emulsion and the remaining water, add hollow glass microspheres three times, specifically: add 2 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass microspheres for the first time, and add hollow glass microspheres for the second time Add 1 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass beads, and add 1 / 4 of the total amount of hollow glass beads for the third time. After each addition of hollow glass beads, stir and mix at a speed of 50r / min for 1min to obtain the mixture D ; Add the mixture D to the mixture C, and stir for 5 minutes at a speed of 50r / min to obtain the antifreeze.

[0052] Frost-resistant concrete is processed t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete mixing, and in particular to a frost-resistant concrete, which is prepared from the following material components in parts by weight: 5 to 15 parts of silica fume, 3 to 10 parts of fly ash, 50 to 80 parts of quartz sand, 8 to 15 parts of diatomite, 30 to 55 parts of cement, 10 to 18 parts of an antifreezing agent and 30 to 60 parts of water,and the antifreezing agent is prepared from the following material components in parts by weight: 25 to 40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 3 to 10 parts of hollow glass beads, 1 to 1.5 parts of tea saponin, 20 to 35 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, 5 to 15 parts of ethylene glycol, 25 to 40 parts of a water reducing agent and 80 to 150 parts of water. The frost-resistant concrete has frost-resistant and frost-proof properties, and moreover, the product is environment-friendly, and does not affect the quality and normal use of buildings. The invention further provides a processing techniquefor the frost-resistant concrete, which can prepare the frost-resistant concrete with good frost-resistant property.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete mixing and processing, in particular to a frost-resistant concrete and a processing technology thereof. Background technique [0002] In building construction, whether it is foundation, pile foundation construction, or house construction, a large amount of concrete is required. In the process of concrete mixing and processing, the mixing and processing of concrete are basically done outdoors. When mixing and processing in winter, due to the increased difference between the temperature of concrete and the outside air temperature, heat exchange will occur between the concrete and the ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature is very low, this heat exchange will quickly reduce the temperature of the concrete. For fresh concrete, the speed of temperature drop directly determines the size of the hydration temperature, the faster the temperature drops, the slower the growth of concrete strengt...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/02C04B111/20
CPCC04B28/02C04B2111/00017C04B2111/20C04B2201/50C04B18/08C04B18/146C04B18/023C04B14/06C04B24/00C04B24/383C04B24/02C04B24/26C04B14/22C04B2103/302C04B2103/601
Inventor 芦兰文
Owner 石家庄市矿区宏源混凝土搅拌有限公司
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