Selenium-doped ferrous disulfide carbon-coated composite material and preparation and application methods thereof
A technology of ferrous disulfide and composite materials, which is applied to elemental compounds other than selenium/tellurium, selenium/tellurium compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc. effect, high specific capacity and rate capability, and the effect of improving electrochemical activity
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Embodiment 1
[0044] A selenium-doped iron disulfide carbon-coated composite material, the composition of the composite material is FeSe x S 2-x @C, where x is 0.2, i.e. the composition of the composite is FeSe 0.2 S 1.8 @C.
[0045] A preparation method of the above-mentioned selenium-doped ferrous disulfide carbon-coated composite material, comprising the following steps:
[0046] S1, Preparation of selenium-doped ferrous disulfide
[0047] S1.1, Prepare the solution FeSO containing ferrous ions in the reactor 4 , ferrous ion concentration is 1.0mol / L; Add sulfur powder, selenium powder and carbon powder, wherein carbon powder content is 5% of solution, the mol ratio of control selenium powder and sulfur powder is 1:9, this solution is adjusted to Strongly alkaline.
[0048] S1.2, add 10% citric acid and ascorbic acid (the molar ratio of the two reducing agents is 1:1) as reducing agent and 8wt% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) as chelating agent according to stoichiometric ex...
Embodiment 2
[0058] A selenium-doped iron disulfide carbon-coated composite material, the composition of the composite material is FeSe x S 2-x @C, where x is 1, i.e. the composition of the composite is FeSe 1 S 1 @C.
[0059] A preparation method of the above-mentioned selenium-doped ferrous disulfide carbon-coated composite material, comprising the following steps:
[0060] S1, Preparation of selenium-doped ferrous disulfide
[0061] S1.1, Prepare the solution FeSO containing ferrous ions in the reactor 4 , ferrous ion concentration is 1mol / L; Add sulfur powder, selenium powder and carbon powder, wherein carbon powder content is 5% of solution, the mol ratio of control selenium powder and sulfur powder is 1:1, this solution is adjusted to strong alkaline.
[0062] S1.2, add citric acid and ascorbic acid (the molar ratio of the two reducing agents is 1:1) as the reducing agent and 8wt% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) as the chelating agent according to the stoichiometric exce...
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