A kind of preparation method of 3c type diabetes (t3cdm) rat model
A technology of rat model and diabetes, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as difficulties in the pathogenesis of T3cDM
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1, establish chronic pancreatitis (chronic pancreatitis, CP) rat model
[0030] 1. Grouping of rats
[0031] Eighty adult healthy male SD rats, each weighing 200-250 g, were randomly divided into 4 groups, 20 in each group. Grouping includes: (1) normal control group; (2) high fructose treatment control group; (3) model control group; (4) high fructose treatment model group.
[0032] Experimental animals were purchased from the Model Animal Center of Nanjing University, and were reared in single cages under SPF conditions in the animal room of the school, with regular feed and drinking water, 12 hours of day and night alternation, the ambient temperature and humidity were suitable, and the feeding environment was clean.
[0033] 2. Establishment of CP rat model
[0034] The rats in the model group (3) model control group and (4) high fructose treated model group were treated with dibutyltin dichloride (DBTC). The CP rat model was established by a single in...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2, establishment of secondary T3cDM rat model
[0039] 1. Grouping of rats
[0040] According to the 4 groups divided in Example 1.
[0041] 2. Establishment of secondary T3cDM rat model
[0042] After 4 weeks of DBTC-treated rats, the tail vein injection of DBTC and saline was stopped.
[0043] Rats in (1) the normal control group and (3) the rats in the model control group were given a normal diet, respectively.
[0044] For (2) high-fructose-treated control group and (4) high-fructose-treated model group, in addition to the normal diet, additional high-fructose (Research Diets, Inc. New Brunswick, USA) was given to induce insulin resistance and establish T3cDM rats Model. The amount of high fructose is 20% of the normal dietary amount.
[0045] Each experimental group was continuously fed for 8 weeks, and the animals were sacrificed at the 2nd, 4th, 6th and 8th week after high fructose treatment, and the process was completed within 2 minutes.
Embodiment 3
[0046] Embodiment 3, index detection of secondary T3cDM rat model
[0047] 1. Experimental method
[0048] 1. The body weight of each experimental group was monitored weekly, OGTT was used to measure glucose tolerance, blood was drawn to measure fasting blood glucose and insulin, and the function of pancreatic beta cells and insulin resistance were evaluated. Carry out according to the conventional experimental method in this technical field or refer to the instructions of detection kits and experimental instruments, and the following experimental methods are similar.
[0049] 2. Use CT / MRI to dynamically observe the pancreas volume, pancreatic duct dilatation, cyst formation, pancreatic calcification and surrounding tissue, and evaluate the relationship between the range and degree of CP and T3cDM.
[0050] 3. The endocrine function of each experimental group was detected, and the serum PP level was detected by ELISA method.
[0051] 4. The level of pancreatic stress protei...
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