Method for detecting a trace amount of carbadox by using mesoporous carbon CMK-8 direct electrochemical sensor with cubic Ia3d structure
A mesoporous carbon, electrochemical technology, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, measuring devices, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high requirements for detection instruments, high sensitivity, complex steps, etc., to achieve easy automation of detection and improved sensitivity. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: Construction of the electrochemical sensor for detecting trace carbad oxygen according to the present invention
[0027] A kind of method of direct electrochemical sensor detection trace carbadoxy with cubic Ia3d structure mesoporous carbon CMK-8 of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0028] (1) Treatment of gold electrodes:
[0029] Rinse the gold electrode (Φ=3mm) with deionized water twice, then polish it with 0.05 μm γ-alumina polishing powder, wash it again, and dry it for later use;
[0030] (2) Preparation of cubic Ia3d structured mesoporous carbon CMK-8 dispersion:
[0031] Accurately weigh a certain amount of cubic Ia3d structure mesoporous carbon CMK-8 powder, disperse it with DMF, and sonicate for 1 h to obtain a uniformly dispersed 4 mg / mL mesoporous carbon dispersion.
[0032] (3) Mesoporous carbon CMK-8 modified electrode with cubic Ia3d structure:
[0033] Take an appropriate amount of cubic Ia3d structured mesoporous c...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2: Differential pulse voltammetry characterization of the electrochemical sensor used to detect trace amounts of carbadox according to the present invention
[0039] Differential pulse voltammetry was used to observe the electrochemical reaction of carbadox on bare electrode and cubic Ia3d structure mesoporous carbon CMK-8 modified electrode. Such as figure 1 As shown, on the bare electrode (curve a), the peak current of 2 μM carbadox is 0.46 μA, while under the modification of cubic Ia3d structure mesoporous carbon CMK-8 (curve b), the peak current can reach 233.4 μA ( Curve a), compared with the bare electrode, has a peak current increase of 507 times. And by figure 2 It can be clearly seen that the baseline of curve b is significantly lower than the baseline of curve a, which shows that CMK-8 has a huge specific surface area and can effectively increase the signal.
Embodiment 3
[0040] Embodiment 3: linear range and detection limit experiment
[0041] Based on the strong electrocatalytic effect of the cubic Ia3d structured mesoporous carbon CMK-8 modified electrode on the electroreduction of carbad oxygen, an ultrasensitive electrochemical detection method for carbad oxygen can be established. When carbad oxygen is in the concentration range of 0.1nM to 500.0nM, the electrochemical signal response has a good linear relationship with the concentration of carbad oxygen (see figure 2), its linear regression equation is -I(μA)=0.503×C(nmol / L)-0.128, R=0.997, and the detection limit is 74.4pM. The invention significantly improves the sensitivity of carbadox detection, and is easy to automate the detection of low-concentration carbadox.
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