Method for demulsifying oil-in-water emulsion
An oil-in-water, emulsion technology, applied in the field of petroleum additives, to achieve the breakthrough of unclear oil-water interface, strong adsorption capacity, and high demulsification rate
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Embodiment 1: Amphiphilic hyperbranched polyethyleneimine modification (HPEI-br-C 12 )preparation
[0037] Dissolve 3.14g of HPEI in 20mL of methanol, inject a small amount of glacial acetic acid and stir to mix, then add 1.8mL of lauric aldehyde, and react at room temperature for 0.5h. Weigh 3g of sodium triacetoxyborohydride (STAB) into the reaction system, react at room temperature for 12h, and obtain a crude product with a high degree of polymerization; subsequently, the crude product is concentrated and cooled to room temperature, extracted three times with dichloromethane, and rotary evaporated You can get HPEI-br-C 12 .
[0038] Amphiphilic hyperbranched polyethyleneimine (HPEI-br-C 12 ) structure diagram, such as figure 1 As shown, it should be noted that since the hyperbranched structure is variable and complex, the structure shown is only an example.
Embodiment 2~4
[0039] Embodiment 2~4: Amphiphilic hyperbranched polyethyleneimine modification (HPEI-br-C 12 )preparation
[0040] Reference Example 1 is used to prepare the amphiphilic hyperbranched polyethyleneimine modified product, and the specific process parameters are as shown in Table 1, and the amphiphilic hyperbranched polyethyleneimine modified product (HPEI-br-C 12 ).
[0041] Table 1: Comparison of preparation process parameters in Examples 1 to 4
[0042]
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