A rapid forming method and forming device for a martensitic steel composite structure
A martensitic steel, composite structure technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, transportation and packaging, layered products, etc., can solve the problems of poor formability, low forming temperature, etc., to improve formability, improve fatigue performance, The effect of increasing the forming limit
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A rapid liquid-filled forming method for a martensitic steel composite plate structure, comprising the following steps:
[0039] 1) Surface treatment of martensitic steel: Use acetone to clean and degrease the surface of 0.5mm thick martensitic steel, and use phosphating solution for phosphating treatment after sandblasting. The formula of the phosphating solution used is: zinc oxide 12 g / L, sodium nitrate 4 g / L, surfactant OP-10 emulsifier 5 g / L, surfactant sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 5 g / L, hydrogen Sodium oxide and phosphoric acid adjust the pH to 2~4. The phosphating process is carried out at 25°C, the water temperature of the phosphating solution is 26°C, and the phosphating time is 10 minutes.
[0040] 2) Lay-up: Choose 0.25mm carbon fiber nylon prepreg, and use 2 / 1 structure to pave the surface-treated martensitic steel sheet and carbon fiber nylon prepreg. The specific structure is steel / 0° / 0° / 0° / 0° / steel.
[0041] 3) Heating and rapid transfer: Heat the...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Embodiment 2: An impact-liquid-filling-shot-peening integral forming method of a martensitic steel composite plate structure comprises the following steps:
[0048] 1) Surface treatment of martensitic steel: use acetone to clean and degrease the surface of 0.3 mm thick martensitic steel, and use phosphating solution for phosphating treatment after sandblasting. The formula of the phosphating solution used is: zinc nitrate 26g / L, zinc oxide 14g / L, sodium fluoride 8g / L, phosphoric acid 310m / L, nickel nitrate 6g / L, copper nitrate 0.03g / L, ethanol 7.5g / L, Surfactant OP-10 emulsifier 5g / L, surfactant sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 5g / L. The phosphating process is carried out at 25°C, the water temperature of the phosphating solution is controlled between 30°C, and the phosphating time is 10 minutes.
[0049] 2) Lamination: Choose 0.15mm carbon fiber reinforced nylon prepreg, and lay the surface-treated martensitic steel sheet and carbon fiber nylon prepreg in a 3 / 2 structur...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Embodiment 3: An impact-liquid-filling-shot-peening integral forming method of a martensitic steel composite plate structure, comprising the following steps:
[0055] 1) Surface treatment of martensitic steel: use acetone to clean and degrease the surface of 0.2mm thick martensitic steel, and use phosphating solution for phosphating treatment after sandblasting. The formula of the phosphating solution used is: zinc oxide 12 g / L, sodium nitrate 4 g / L, surfactant OP-10 emulsifier 5 g / L, surfactant sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 5 g / L, hydrogen Sodium oxide and phosphoric acid adjust the pH to 2~4. The phosphating process is carried out at 25°C, the water temperature of the phosphating solution is 26°C, and the phosphating time is 10 minutes.
[0056] 2) Lay-up: Choose 0.125mm carbon fiber nylon prepreg, and pave the surface-treated martensitic steel sheet and carbon fiber nylon prepreg in a 4 / 3 structure. The specific structure is steel / 0° / 90° / 0° / 90° / 0° / steel / 0° / 90° / 0...
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