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Method for repairing steel tapping face furnace lining through final slag of rotating furnace

A converter and final slag technology, applied in the manufacture of converters and other directions, can solve problems such as the length of sintering time, and achieve the effect of good repairing effect, low repairing cost and improving converter operation rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the above existing problems, the present invention proposes a method for repairing the lining of the tapping surface with the final slag of the converter. In this method, the eroded part of the lining of the tapping surface is directly repaired by the converter slag, and the high melting point substance 2CaO·SiO in the slag after tapping is used. 2 , MgO, 3CaO SiO 2 The interdiffusion and recrystallization of similar minerals make the high-temperature slag cool and solidify on the eroded part of the furnace lining, which plays a role in maintaining the furnace lining. Under the premise of ensuring the safety of operation and the effect of repairing the furnace, there is no need to invest in the cost of repairing materials, avoiding the disadvantages of sintering time length and Environmental pollution problems can effectively reduce the frequency of refurbishment, improve the operation rate of the converter, the effect of refurbishment is good, the cost of refurbishment is low, and it is safe and environmentally friendly

Method used

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  • Method for repairing steel tapping face furnace lining through final slag of rotating furnace
  • Method for repairing steel tapping face furnace lining through final slag of rotating furnace

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The steel type for the repair furnace is Q235B: molten iron ω[Si]=0.40%, the amount of molten iron charged is 60.8t, when smelting and slagging, metallurgical lime and light burnt dolomite are added to the molten steel, of which the amount of metallurgical lime added is 1967kg, The amount of light-burned dolomite added is 1021kg; the end point of the converter controls molten steel [C]=0.109%, the tapping temperature is 1659°C, the basicity R of the final slag of the converter is 3.3, the percentage of MgO in the slag is 8.61%, and the percentage of FeO 14.56%; when pouring slag, the angle of slag pouring is 85°, and the amount of slag remaining is controlled to be 5t; after the molten steel is cleaned, the slag splashing treatment is carried out for 1.5min, the temperature of the slag is appropriately reduced, and the viscosity of the slag is increased, and then the furnace mouth of the converter faces the steel surface Inclined at 72°, spread the final slag of the conv...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The steel type of the repair furnace is HRB400B: molten iron ω[Si]=0.46%, the amount of molten iron charged is 60.3t, when smelting and slagging, metallurgical lime and light burnt dolomite are added to the molten steel, of which the amount of metallurgical lime added is 2296kg, The amount of light-burned dolomite added is 1528kg; the molten steel [C]=0.113% is controlled at the end point of the converter, the tapping temperature is 1655°C, the basicity R of the final slag of the converter is 3.2, the percentage of MgO in the slag is 8.52%, and the percentage of FeO 14.28%; when pouring slag, the angle of slag pouring is 86°, and the amount of slag remaining is controlled to be 5t; after the molten steel is cleaned, the slag splashing treatment is carried out for 1.6min, the temperature of the slag is appropriately reduced, and the viscosity of the slag is increased, and then the furnace mouth of the converter faces the steel surface Inclined at 73°, spread the final sla...

Embodiment 3

[0029] The steel type of the repair furnace is SS400B: molten iron ω[Si]=0.50%, the amount of molten iron charged is 60.5t, when smelting and slagging, metallurgical lime and light burnt dolomite are added to the molten steel, of which the amount of metallurgical lime added is 2512kg, The amount of light-burned dolomite added is 1672kg; the end point of the converter controls molten steel [C] = 0.091%, the tapping temperature is 1664°C, the basicity R of the final slag of the converter is 3.4, the percentage of MgO in the slag is 9.31%, and the percentage of FeO 13.47%; when pouring slag, the angle of slag pouring is 85°, and the amount of slag remaining is controlled to 4t; after the molten steel is cleaned, the slag splashing treatment is carried out for 1.2min, the temperature of the slag is appropriately lowered, and the viscosity of the slag is increased, and then the furnace mouth of the converter faces the steel surface Inclined at 74°, spread the final slag of the conve...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for repairing a steel tapping face furnace lining through final slag of a rotating furnace. According to the method, in the furnace repairing process, at first, when smelting and slagging are carried out, metallurgy lime and light burnt dolomite are added to molten steel according to the weight proportion of 3:2; when slag is poured, the left slag amount is controlled to account for 7%-8% of the total charge weight of the rotating furnace; after the molten steel is discharged completely, the residual slag is treated for 1-2 min, the temperature of the furnace slag is reduced properly, viscosity of the furnace slag is increased, then the rotating furnace inclines, the final slag of the rotating furnace is flatly laid to cover the corrosion portion of the steel tapping face furnace lining, power of the rotating furnace is off, and the final slag is cooled statically for over 8 h. According to the method, the corrosion portion of the steel tapping face furnace lining is directly repaired through the slag of the rotating furnace, the high-temperature furnace slag has good mobility and can be laid on the corrosion portion of the furnace lining flatly, high-melting-point substances such as 2CaO, SiO2, MgO, 3CaO and SiO2 in the furnace slag are mutually dispersed, mineral of the same kind is recrystallized, the high-temperature furnace slag is cooled and solidified on the corrosion portion of the furnace lining, the effect of maintaining the furnace lining is achieved, the cost investment of repairing mass is not needed, the frequency of furnace repairing is effectively reduced, the operation rate of the rotating furnace is increased, the furnace repairing effect is good, the furnace repairing cost is low, and use is safe and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of converter steelmaking, in particular to a method for repairing the furnace lining on the tapping surface with final slag of the converter. Background technique [0002] At present, the lining maintenance of the tapping surface of the converter is usually mainly based on repairing the repair charge, and assisting oxygen baking and sintering. The sintering time of the repair charge depends on the amount of the repair charge, and the sintering time of each ton of the repair charge is more than 20 minutes. If the sintering time is too short during the furnace lining repairing process, the repairing material may collapse due to impervious sintering during the temperature measurement and sampling process of the converter, causing the slag to splash and burn the workers, and the safety risk is great; if the sintering time is too long, the It will seriously affect the improvement of converter operation rate. Alt...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C21C5/44
CPCC21C5/443
Inventor 潘军邓南阳王义平张旭薛顺
Owner MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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