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Strawberry planting method

A planting method and strawberry technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve problems such as high requirements for soil and water quality conditions, inapplicability, etc., to improve yield, promote growth, and promote root growth. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-28
佛山市啊里喜果农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, strawberry planting methods are mainly open field and greenhouse planting, but because strawberry planting has high requirements on soil and water quality conditions, these two planting methods are not applicable in most areas of our country

Method used

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  • Strawberry planting method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] In mid-September 2017, a soilless cultivation experiment of strawberries was carried out in the greenhouse of Ahli Xiguo Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Foshan City, Guangdong Province, including the following steps:

[0032] (1) Substrate preparation: prepare a trapezoidal three-dimensional frame in the greenhouse and arrange planting holes with a spacing of 15-25cm, and mix peat, perlite, vermiculite and high-phosphorus slag powder in a weight ratio of 2:1:1.5:1 After mixing, sterilize, pulverize, spread and sprinkle in the planting hole, as the bottom substrate (thickness is 4cm, particle size is 0.8-1.0cm), coconut shell, ferrous sulfate, zinc ash, manganese ash, silica fume according to 5: Mixed at a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1, sterilized, pulverized, and then sprinkled on the bottom substrate as the upper substrate (thickness is 2cm, particle size is 0.02-0.05cm);

[0033] (2) Preparation of nutrient solution: After filtering the kitchen waste to remove the solids...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The difference from Example 1 is that in step (2), a single yeast is used instead of complex bacteria, and the amount of yeast added is 0.18‰ of the weight of the kitchen waste liquid.

Embodiment 3

[0044] The difference from Example 1 is that in step (2), a single Bacillus subtilis is used instead of the composite bacteria, and the amount of Bacillus subtilis added is 0.18‰ of the weight of the kitchen waste liquid.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a strawberry planting method which includes the steps: substrate preparation; nutrient solution preparation; strawberry seedling pretreatment; planting; planting management. According to the method, kitchen waste serves as a raw material of nutrient solution, waste resources are sufficiently utilized, environmental pollution is decreased, strawberry growth can be remarkablyaccelerated, and strawberry yield is improved. Double-layer substrates of rich micro-elements such as zinc, manganese, silicon and iron are utilized, a substrate continually and slowly releases micro-elements in the substrate in the planting process, requirements of strawberry for micro-element nutrition are met in the whole growing period, root growth of the strawberry can be facilitated, the double-layer substrates can rapidly dredge moisture, excessive moistening substrates are omitted, and bacterium source germination of powdery mildew, gray mold and anthracnose is avoided. The strawberryis planted by the aid of a hollow spatial soilless culture technical mode, the average weight of the strawberry is about 48g, the blooming rate of the strawberry reaches up to 93% or more, and the fruit bearing rate of the strawberry reaches up to 88% or more.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a strawberry planting method. Background technique [0002] Strawberry is a perennial herb. 10-40 cm tall, stems lower than leaves or nearly equal, densely covered with yellow pilose. Strawberries are heart-shaped in appearance, delicious, red and tender, with juicy pulp and a special rich fruit aroma. Strawberries have high nutritional value and are rich in amino acids, fructose, sucrose, glucose, citric acid, malic acid, pectin, carotene, and vitamin B 1 , B 2 , Niacin and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, etc. These nutrients have a good effect on promoting growth and development, and are of great benefit to the elderly and children. [0003] At present, strawberry planting methods are mainly open field and greenhouse planting, but because strawberry planting has high requirements on soil and water quality conditions, these two planting methods are not...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/28A01G24/15A01G24/17A01G24/22A01G24/10C05F15/00
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/17A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G31/00C05F9/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05F17/50Y02P60/21
Inventor 黄绍文
Owner 佛山市啊里喜果农业科技有限公司
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