Low molecular weight fucoidan and application thereof in preparing cosmetics
A technology of fucoidan and low molecular weight, applied in cosmetics, cosmetic preparations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as human health damage, achieve good repeatability, good market application prospects, and simple process Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1, the preparation of described low molecular weight fucoidanase
[0028] (1) Enzyme-producing microorganisms
[0029] The present invention first prepares fucoidanase, and the microorganism used is Flavobacteriaceaesp. RC2-3mut, which has been preserved at present, and the depository unit: General Microorganism Center (CGMCC) of China Microorganism Culture Preservation Management Committee , Deposit address: Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, deposit date: November 03, 2017, deposit number: CGMCC No.14855. The colony of the strain RC2-3mut is yellow, round and protruding, with neat edges and no movement. The cells are negative for Gram staining, negative for contact enzymes, and positive for oxidase. They grow in seawater and in 1% NaCl.
[0030] (2) Enzyme production method of RC2-3mut
[0031] Inoculate the microorganism Flavobacteriaceae sp. RC2-3mut strain in a liquid medium, and...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Embodiment 2, the preparation of fucoidan
[0036] The preparation method of the low-molecular-weight fucoidan of the present invention is as follows: dissolve the freeze-dried fucoidan enzyme in distilled water, mix it with a fucoidan solution with a mass ratio of 0.2%-2%, and place it at 27°C and 120rpm After 27 hours of enzymolysis in a water-bath shaker, place in a water bath at 100°C for 20 minutes, centrifuge at 8,000 rpm for 10 minutes, and take the supernatant. The supernatant was fractionated into low-molecular-weight fucoidan of different molecular weight segments (the molecular weight segments were less than 5kDa, 5-10kDa, 10-50kDa, 50-100kDa, greater than 100kDa) with the Vivaflow ultrafiltration system.
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3, low molecular weight fucoidan has whitening activity
[0038] (1) Tyrosinase inhibitory activity
[0039] The tyrosinase inhibitory activity was determined according to the method in Table 1. Add L-tyrosine, sample, PBS buffer, and tyrosinase to the tubes numbered A1, A2, B1, and B2 in sequence, and place each tube in a water bath shaker at 37°C for accurate reaction for 15 minutes. Bath 10min to stop the reaction, measure the absorbance at 475nm, and calculate the inhibition rate. The formula for calculating the inhibition rate is:
[0040]
[0041] A1 blank group has enzyme system absorbance; A2 blank group has no enzyme system absorbance; B1 sample group has enzyme system absorbance; B2 sample group has no enzyme system absorbance.
[0042] Table 1 inhibition of tyrosinase activity sample amount
[0043]
[0044] Using the above method to measure the activity of fucoidan with different enzymatic hydrolysis time and different molecular weight segm...
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