A Tracking Method for Robot Constant Force Surface Based on Fuzzy Iterative Algorithm

An iterative algorithm and robot technology, applied in manipulators, program-controlled manipulators, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as staying in simulation, inaccurate surface contours, and unstable contact force between robots and surfaces, and achieve simple results.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-10
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When using a robot to track an unknown surface contact, maintaining a constant contact force can obtain an accurate surface profile. However, due to the robot's own properties (such as robot dynamics, robot stiffness) and the unknown environment are time-varying during the contact process (such as surface profile change), resulting in unstable and large fluctuations in the contact force between the robot and the curved surface, resulting in inaccurate surface contours collected
[0003] Traditional control algorithms (such as impedance control, force / position hybrid control, adaptive control) are difficult to compensate for various uncertainties in the robot tracking process, such as the uncertainty of robot kinematics, and the change of sensor attitude at the end of the robot causes Changes in sensor indications; and the design of intelligent control algorithms is relatively complicated, and most of them stay in the simulation stage at present

Method used

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  • A Tracking Method for Robot Constant Force Surface Based on Fuzzy Iterative Algorithm
  • A Tracking Method for Robot Constant Force Surface Based on Fuzzy Iterative Algorithm
  • A Tracking Method for Robot Constant Force Surface Based on Fuzzy Iterative Algorithm

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Embodiment 1

[0040] A robot constant force surface tracking method based on fuzzy iterative algorithm. The method is based on a robot constant force tracking platform, including a six-axis industrial robot, a workbench, a curved surface workpiece, a six-dimensional force sensor, a host computer, and a data acquisition module. The robot always moves along the x direction at a constant speed. When the robot is in contact with the workpiece, it shifts along the y direction according to the magnitude of the force, and tracks along the unknown surface to ensure that the end of the robot does not leave the curved workpiece.

[0041] Specifically include the following steps:

[0042] (1) Establish the mapping relationship between the surface normal force and the known sensor coordinate system;

[0043] (2) Tracking along the unknown surface, the initial control algorithm is the PD algorithm, and the initial trajectory and force parameters are obtained;

[0044] (3) Obtain the trajectory and forc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a robot constant force curved surface tracking method based on fuzzy iterative algorithm. Mapping relationship; (2) Change the trajectory of the robot according to the error between the force obtained in the experiment and the expected force, and at the same time fuzzy compensate the trajectory of the robot according to the force error and force error variation in the previous experiment; (3) Iterate the experiment until The obtained force and the expected error are within the set range. The invention solves the problem that it is difficult to obtain a constant tracking force in the existing robot curved surface tracking, and has the advantages of simple implementation, without obtaining the unknown transfer function inside the robot and without changing the attitude of the robot end sensor, and the obtained curved surface contour trajectory is the follow-up Grinding, polishing and other processing provide the initial reference track.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of robot constant force control, in particular to a robot constant force curved surface tracking method based on a fuzzy iterative algorithm. Background technique [0002] In the process of contact between the robot and the environment, the contact state between the robot and the environment can be adjusted through force control, so as to achieve the ideal contact effect. Therefore, force control is widely used in robot grinding, polishing, surface tracking, etc. When using a robot to track an unknown surface contact, maintaining a constant contact force can obtain an accurate surface profile. However, due to the robot's own properties (such as robot dynamics, robot stiffness) and the unknown environment are time-varying during the contact process (such as surface profile Changes), resulting in unstable and large fluctuations in the contact force between the robot and the curved surface, resulting in inaccur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B25J9/16
CPCB25J9/1633B25J9/1664
Inventor 张铁肖蒙邹焱飚肖佳栋
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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