Chromatographic strip used for diagnosis of prostate cancer, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology for prostate cancer and chromatography test strips, which is applied in the directions of analysis materials, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of complicated methods for diagnosing prostate cancer and low accuracy, and achieves improved screening and diagnosis, simple operation and simple structure. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1 Coupling of magnetic nanomaterials with total-PSA antibody
[0040] 1. Activation: Use pH 5.0, 0.01 M anhydrous morpholineethanesulfonic acid-Tween solution (MEST, 0.05% Tween-20) as the activation buffer solution, take 2 mg magnetic nanospheres in a 2 mL centrifuge tube, Add 500 μL activation buffer for washing: Sonicate and vortex to resuspend the magnetic beads in an ultrasonic cleaner, then perform magnetic separation with a magnetic separation stand for 5 minutes, remove the supernatant; add 500 μL activation buffer and repeat the same operation to wash the microspheres After two times, add 485 μl of activation buffer to the microspheres, add carbodiimide and 2.5 mg of N-hydroxysuccinimide at a concentration of 0.25 g / mL, and resuspend in an ultrasonic cleaner and vortex After mixing the beads, place them on a vertical mixer for 30 minutes of reaction at room temperature, then use a magnetic separation rack for magnetic separation for 5 minutes, remove th...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 Construction of joint detection test strips
[0045] The present invention provides a chromatographic test strip for diagnosing serum markers of prostate cancer, comprising a bottom plate 7, on which a sample pad 1, a binding pad 2, a blood barrier layer, a chromatographic A pad 8 and a water-absorbing pad 6, the binding pad 2 is provided with a magnetic nano-immune probe coupled with total-PSA antibody; the chromatography pad 2 is sequentially provided with a first detection line 3 according to the direction of liquid flow , the second detection line 4 and the quality control line 5, the first detection line 3 is provided with an anti-freePSA monoclonal antibody, and the second detection line 4 is provided with a prostate-specific anti-alpha-1 anti-chymotrypsin ACT For antigen antibodies, the quality control line 5 is provided with IgG antibodies capable of binding to total PSA antibodies.
[0046] Further, a blood-separating layer is also included, and the ...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3 Sample detection and result analysis
[0055] 1. Take 10 μL of magnetic microsphere dispersion coupled with total PSA antibody, mix it with 20 μL of chromatography solution (PBS with 1% calf serum) and 100 μL of the solution to be tested, take 100 μL with a pipette A liquid gun is added to the sample pad for testing.
[0056] 2. After adding the sample for 10 minutes, according to figure 2 , first check whether there is a band on the quality control line to determine the validity of the test strip, and then use the instrument to test the magnetic signal value of the first detection line and the second detection line to achieve quantitative detection; put the test strip into the MAR instrument Carry out magnetic detection to obtain the magnetic signal values of T1, T2, and C lines, and judge the content of free-PSA and PSA-ACT of the sample to be tested according to the self-made standard curve. The result analysis is based on the sum of the concentrations...
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