Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Method for preparing dimethylfuran through electrocatalytic hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in proton exchange membrane reactor

A proton exchange membrane, electrocatalytic hydrogenation technology, applied in the field of biomass catalytic conversion and chemical engineering, can solve the problems of high energy consumption and high cost, and achieve the effect of reducing production cost, avoiding direct use and small energy input

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY RES INST
View PDF1 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of high energy consumption and high cost in the existing HMF technology for preparing DMF, and propose a method for preparing dimethylfuran by electrocatalytic hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in a proton exchange membrane reactor , is a kind of method that can prepare DMF with HMF under the gentle condition that does not have external hydrogen supply under room temperature and atmospheric pressure; good prospects for industrialization

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing dimethylfuran through electrocatalytic hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in proton exchange membrane reactor
  • Method for preparing dimethylfuran through electrocatalytic hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in proton exchange membrane reactor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0028] MEA was prepared by using carbon material loaded with 40wt% Pt-Ru alloy as anode catalyst, carbon material loaded with 20% wt% Pb as cathode catalyst, Nafion membrane as proton exchange membrane, and carbon paper impregnated with PTFE as catalyst layer . The present invention has no special limitation on the polytetrafluoroethylene impregnation treatment method, as long as the technical solution of polytetrafluoroethylene impregnation treatment well known to those skilled in the art is adopted.

[0029] The Pt-Ru alloy-supported carbon material and the single metal-supported carbon material can be purchased directly, or can be prepared by oneself. The present invention has no special restrictions on the preparation method of the carbon material, and the technical scheme of loading metal on the supporting carbon well known to those skilled in the art may be adopted.

[0030] A Pt-Ru alloy loaded carbon material with a metal content of 40 wt%, deionized water, Nafion liquid a...

example 2

[0042] MEA was prepared by using carbon material loaded with 40wt% Pt-Ru alloy as anode catalyst, carbon material loaded with 20% wt% Cu as cathode catalyst, Nafion membrane as proton exchange membrane, and carbon paper impregnated with PTFE as catalyst layer . The present invention has no special limitation on the polytetrafluoroethylene impregnation treatment method, as long as the technical solution of polytetrafluoroethylene impregnation treatment well known to those skilled in the art is adopted.

[0043] The Pt-Ru alloy-supported carbon material and the single metal-supported carbon material can be purchased directly, or can be prepared by oneself. The present invention has no special restrictions on the preparation method of the carbon material, and the technical scheme of loading metal on the supporting carbon well known to those skilled in the art may be adopted.

[0044] A Pt-Ru alloy loaded carbon material with a loaded metal mass fraction of 40 wt%, deionized water, a ...

example 3

[0056] MEA was prepared by using carbon material loaded with 40wt% Pt-Ru alloy as anode catalyst, carbon material loaded with 20%wt% Pd as cathode catalyst, Nafion membrane as proton exchange membrane, and carbon paper impregnated with PTFE as catalyst layer . The present invention has no special limitation on the polytetrafluoroethylene impregnation treatment method, as long as the technical solution of polytetrafluoroethylene impregnation treatment well known to those skilled in the art is adopted.

[0057] The Pt-Ru alloy-supported carbon material and the single metal-supported carbon material can be purchased directly, or can be prepared by oneself. The present invention has no special restrictions on the preparation method of the carbon material, and the technical scheme of loading metal on the supporting carbon well known to those skilled in the art may be adopted.

[0058] A Pt-Ru alloy loaded carbon material with a loaded metal mass fraction of 40 wt%, deionized water, a p...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
boiling pointaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing dimethylfuran through electrocatalytic hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in a proton exchange membrane reactor. According to the method, a protonexchange membrane (PEM) electrolytic tank is adopted as the reactor for carrying out catalytic hydrogenation on HMF to form DMF, protons, electrons and oxygen are generated in anode electrolysis water, and the protons reach a cathode through a PEM; and in the cathode, the HMF is electrochemically reduced into the DMF by being combined with the protons generated from the anode electrolysis water. The method can be carried out under the conditions of the room temperature and barometric pressure and the condition of being free of outside hydrogen supply. Compared with a traditional DMF preparation method, the method is low in energy consumption and cost and high in productivity and has high practicality and good industrialization prospects.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biomass catalytic conversion and chemical engineering, and specifically relates to a method for preparing dimethylfuran by electrocatalytic hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural in a proton exchange membrane reactor. The invention can achieve low energy consumption and low energy consumption. High-yield preparation of dimethyl furan is achieved under the condition of cost. Background technique [0002] With the massive consumption of fossil energy by human society, the development of new renewable alternative energy sources has become a top priority. As a product of biophotosynthesis, biomass has the characteristics of a wide range of sources, low price, and environmental protection, and has received widespread attention. 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is a very valuable lignocellulosic biomass derivative. Its hydrogenolysis product, dimethylfuran (DMF), is an excellent biomass fuel with higher energy density than e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25B3/00C25B13/02C25B9/00C25B11/08
CPCC25B3/00C25B9/00C25B13/02C25B11/091
Inventor 闫巍张畅余智勇张欢张碧航
Owner HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products