Process for preparing artificial bear gall powder through large-scale fermentation culture of engineered strain
A technology of fermentation culture and bear bile powder, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of high cost, cumbersome TUDCA steps, large environmental pollution and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0074] 1 The influence of secondary seed medium on growth curve
[0075] 1) Coat the engineered bacteria stored in the refrigerator at -80°C into the LB solid plate medium containing 100mg / L ampicillin by streaking, and activate the culture at 37°C for 12 hours;
[0076] The composition of the LB solid medium is as follows: tryptone 10g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, sodium chloride 10g / L, and agarose 15.0g / L.
[0077] 2) Pick a single colony from the LB solid plate medium, inoculate it in the LB liquid medium supplemented with 100mg / L ampicillin, and cultivate it with shaking at 225rpm and 37°C for 9 hours to obtain first-class seeds;
[0078] The composition of the LB liquid medium is as follows: tryptone 10g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, sodium chloride 10g / L;
[0079] 3) The above-mentioned cultures were respectively inoculated into 2-YT liquid medium and the same LB liquid medium as described in 2) at a ratio of 1:20, cultured with shaking at 225 rpm / min and 37°C, and measured both Growth curve;...
Embodiment 2
[0085] Optimization experiment of M9-GY optimized medium
[0086] 1) Using the Box-Behnken Design design method in Design-Expert.V8.0.6.1 software, based on the composition of M9 basic medium, design a four-factor test with glucose, glycerol, yeast extract and tryptone, Glucose, yeast extract, and tryptone are selected at the three levels of 0, 10, and 20g / L, and glycerol at the three levels of 0, 15, and 30ml / L. With OD600 and conversion rate as the inspection indicators, 29 sets of programs and The results are as follows:
[0087]
[0088]
[0089] 2) The specific fermentation process is as follows: the first-level seeds are obtained according to the operation in Example 1, the first-level seeds are inoculated into liquid 2-YT medium at a ratio of 1:20, and cultured at 225 rpm and 37°C for 4 hours to obtain two Grade seeds; inoculate the secondary seeds in the above-mentioned various liquid media at a ratio of 1:20. The liquid media are all based on the M9 basic medium formula a...
Embodiment 3
[0093] Optimization of the induction culture phase
[0094] 1 The influence of IPTG concentration on conversion rate
[0095] 1) Obtain first-level seeds according to the operation in Example 1, inoculate the first-level seeds into liquid 2-YT medium at a ratio of 1:20, and shake culture at 225rpm and 37°C for 4 hours to obtain second-level seeds;
[0096] 2) Inoculate the secondary seeds into the M9-GY optimized medium liquid medium at a ratio of 1:20, in triplicate, and shake culture at 225rpm and 37℃ for 5 hours;
[0097] 3) Add IPTG to the final concentration of 0.1, 0.3, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0 mM, and shake culture at 225 rpm and 30°C for 3 hours; add refined chicken gall powder as a substrate at a final concentration of 5 g / L, at 225 rpm, Incubate with shaking for 6 hours at 25℃ for fermentation; figure 1 a shows:
[0098] 2 Combination optimization of induction conditions
[0099] Select the early logarithmic phase (4 hours), mid-logarithmic phase (5.5 hours), and late logarithmic phase ...
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