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Wild imitating cultivation method for planting gastrodia elata

A cultivation method, imitating wild technology, applied in the field of Gastrodia elata cultivation, which can solve the problems of inability to raise the soil temperature, low yield of Gastrodia elata, damage of Gastrodia elata, etc., achieve uniform size, reduce manual labor, and plump rhizomes

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-03
普安县红星村康泰中草药种植农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Yet adopt above-mentioned planting method because cover soil is thick, and the soil temperature of Gastrodia elata growth layer can't get up, and Gastrodia elata is easy to rot, causes gastrodia elata yield to be low, and hemp shape is poor, and the labor cost of planting Gastrodia elata and gathering Gastrodia elata is higher, especially harvesting The digging of Gastrodia elata causes severe damage to Gastrodia elata, and at the same time causes further damage to the vegetation on the ground

Method used

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  • Wild imitating cultivation method for planting gastrodia elata

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A cultivation method for imitating wild plantation gastrodia elata, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Choose a jungle plot with a slope of 40°, loose soil, good air permeability, good water permeability, no moss growth, and 40% shading degree of trees on the ground to open a hole. The depth of the hole along the horizontal direction is 15cm and the width For a 15cm planting trough, place 37 cm long and 10 cm thick wood on the bottom of the planting trough in turn, with a 3 cm gap between the ends of adjacent two woods;

[0032] (2) Place the Armillaria bacterial classification cultivated with the culture medium in the gap between the ends of each adjacent wood, then spread 2 cm thick sandy loose soil in the whole planting groove, and then spread it in each phase Transplant 1 germinated Gastrodia elata seed in the gap between the ends of adjacent timbers, then cover the modified mixed humus soil with a thickness of 2 cm in the whole planting groove, and then s...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A cultivation method for imitating wild plantation gastrodia elata, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Choose a jungle plot with a slope of 50°, loose soil, good air permeability, good water permeability, no moss growth, and 60% shading degree of trees on the ground to open a hole. The depth of the hole along the horizontal direction is 17cm and the width For a 17cm planting trough, place 40 cm long and 15 cm thick timbers on the bottom of the planting trough in turn, with a 4 cm gap between the ends of adjacent two timbers;

[0050](2) Place the Armillaria bacterial classification cultivated with the substratum in the gap between the ends of each adjacent wood, then spread 3 centimeters of thick sandy loose soil in the whole planting tank, and then place it in each phase Transplant 2 germinated Gastrodia elata seeds in the gap between the ends of adjacent timbers, then cover the modified mixed humus soil with a thickness of 3 cm in the whole planting groove, ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A cultivation method for imitating wild plantation gastrodia elata, comprising the following steps:

[0067] (1) Choose a jungle plot with a slope of 30°, loose soil, good air permeability, good water permeability, no moss growth, and 10% shading degree of trees on the ground to open a hole. The depth of the hole along the horizontal direction is 13cm, and the width is 13cm. The planting trough, the timber of length 35 centimeters, thickness 8 centimeters is placed in the bottom of planting trough successively, there is the space of 3 centimeters between the ends of adjacent two timbers;

[0068] (2) Place the Armillaria bacterial classification cultivated with the culture medium in the gap between the ends of each adjacent wood, and then spread 1 cm thick sandy loose soil in the whole planting groove, and then spread it in each phase Transplant a germinated Gastrodia elata seed in the gap between the ends of adjacent timbers, then cover the modified mixed humus soil wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wild imitating cultivation method for planting gastrodia elata, and relates to the technical field of planting of the gastrodia elata. The method utilizes natural geographical conditions of mountain land and natural humidity and a shading degree of a jungle to provide a wild imitating environment for the planting of the gastrodia elata, the gastrodia elata can absorb natural essence in the growth process, and quality of the gastrodia elata is guaranteed; and modified mixed humus soil is added in the planting of the gastrodia elata, nutrients are continuously and sufficiently supplied, the gastrodia elata has a short growth stage, a high yield and uniform sizes, the dug gastrodia elata has full rhizomes, and a weight of one rhizome is 233-260.6 g. The planting method provided by the invention not only provides a theoretical basis for a stable and high yield of the gastrodia elata, but also provides a wealth acquiring way for local farmers, and is worthy of promotion and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method imitating wild gastrodia elata cultivation. Background technique [0002] Gastrodia elata has the functions of invigorating the brain, nourishing the heart and calming the nerves. It has unique effects on the treatment of dizziness, migraine, senile dementia, stroke, crooked mouth and eyes, high blood pressure, rheumatism, and brain dysfunction. As a precious medicinal material with the same source of medicine and food, Gastrodia elata has played a very important role in our human health. However, because Gastrodia elata has no roots and no assimilative leaves, it cannot directly absorb the nutrients in the environment. The basic growth of Gastrodia elata The source of the nutrient solution is Armillaria elata. Gastrodia elata grows by digesting the mycelium of Armillaria armillaria that invaded its cortex as a source of nutrition. Without...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G24/22A01G24/10A01G24/12C12N1/14C12R1/645
CPCA01G18/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/22C12N1/14
Inventor 冯斌赵建钢李忠金唐应林
Owner 普安县红星村康泰中草药种植农民专业合作社
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