Beneficiation method for barite rich in calcite and witherite
A beneficiation method and barite technology, applied in flotation, solid separation and other directions, to achieve the effects of low beneficiation cost, good beneficiation index and enhanced collection capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The barite ore studied in the embodiment contains 76.30% of barite, 5.64% of witherite and 7.36% of calcite.
[0019] The barite ore with a particle size of -200 mesh accounting for 85% is made into a slurry with a concentration of 30%, and put into a flotation tank, and the temperature of the slurry is 28°C. The barite and witherite are flotationed with one roughing and five refining processes. Add acidified water glass 1500g / t to suppress and disperse during roughing, and stir for 5 minutes. Collect barite and witherite by using combined collectors. The combined collectors are sodium oleate 550g / t, sodium lauryl sulfate 50g / t, foaming agent terpineol oil 35g / t, and stirred for 5 minutes. When selecting, add acidic water glass to suppress and disperse, the dosage is 200g / t, 200g / t, 200g / t, 100g / t, 100g / t respectively. The grade of barium oxide in the flotation concentrate is 63.66%, and the recovery rate of barium oxide is 81.13%. Flotation concentrate density 4.23g...
Embodiment 2
[0021] The barite ore studied in the embodiment contains 76.30% of barite, 5.64% of witherite and 7.36% of calcite.
[0022] The barite ore with a particle size of -200 mesh accounting for 85% is made into a slurry with a concentration of 30%, and put into a flotation tank, and the temperature of the slurry is 28°C. The flotation operation adopts a closed-circuit test process of one rough selection and five selections. Add acidified water glass 1300g / t to suppress and disperse during roughing, and stir for 5 minutes. Add combined collectors sodium oleate 500g / t, sodium lauryl sulfate 50g / t, add terpineol oil 40g / t, and stir for 5 minutes. Add acidic water glass to inhibit and disperse during selection, the dosage is 150g / t, 150g / t, 150g / t, 100g / t, 100g / t respectively. The five selected products in the tank return to the previous process in sequence. The results of the closed-circuit test show that the yield of barite concentrate is 73.19%, the grade of barium oxide is 64.36...
Embodiment 3
[0026] A mineral processing method rich in calcite and witherite barite, comprising the following steps:
[0027] S1: Ore crushing: crush barite ore to -2mm;
[0028] S2: Grinding: Grinding the crushed barite ore, and grinding the ore to -200 mesh accounts for 60%;
[0029] S3: Preparation of flotation pulp: Put the pulp treated by S2 into the flotation machine, adjust the pulp concentration to 10%, and the pulp temperature to 25°C;
[0030] S4: Inhibition and dispersion: Add gangue mineral inhibitors to the pulp, the dosage is 500-3000g / t; fully stir evenly, the stirring speed is 500r / min, and the stirring time is 3min;
[0031] S5: Flotation of barite: add barite collector sodium oleate, dosage is 300g / t, foaming agent terpineol oil 35g / t; fully stir evenly, stirring speed is 500r / min, stirring time is 1min , Before the aerated flotation, let the barite minerals and the collector fully act, after stirring evenly, open the intake valve of the flotation machine, let the air ...
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