Composite modified montmorillonite photocatalysis material and preparation method thereof
A catalytic material and composite modification technology are applied in the field of composite modified montmorillonite photocatalytic materials and their preparation, which can solve the problems of fine nano-TiO2 particles, unfavorable catalyst regeneration, and difficulty in recycling, and achieve good dispersibility and environmental benefits. The effect of protection and energy saving
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[0020] The invention provides a technical solution: a composite modified montmorillonite photocatalytic material and its preparation method, including sodium montmorillonite, machine intercalation agent, butyl titanate alcohol solution, alkaline solution, zinc salt, distilled water and ethylene glycol, including the following process steps:
[0021] (1) Use ammonium salts of long-chain alkyl groups as organic intercalation agents to organically modify sodium-based montmorillonite to obtain organic pillared montmorillonite.
[0022] (2) Add the butyl titanate alcohol solution to the alkaline solution dropwise, stir and wash the intermediate obtained by centrifugation, add it to the nitric acid solution, stir to dissolve, add the organic montmorillonite suspension, filter the product, wash, dry, Grinding to obtain a modified organic montmorillonite loaded with nano-titanium dioxide between layers;
[0023] (3) The alkaline dispersion of modified organic montmorillonite obtained...
Embodiment 1
[0035] 1. Preparation of organic pillared montmorillonite
[0036] (1) Prepare a montmorillonite aqueous suspension with a mass fraction of 5%-30%;
[0037](2) Add cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as an organic intercalation agent to the montmorillonite suspension in (1), and the amount added is 1-3 times the cation exchange capacity of the montmorillonite;
[0038] (3) Stir the montmorillonite suspension at a constant temperature of 70-100°C for 0.5-2 hours;
[0039] (4) Filter the suspension obtained in (3), wash with water, and dry at 100-105°C for 2-5 hours;
[0040] (5) Grinding the dried powder obtained in (4) to obtain organic pillared montmorillonite.
[0041] 2. Preparation of modified organic montmorillonite loaded with nano-titanium dioxide between layers
[0042] (1) Take 10ml of butyl titanate, mix butyl titanate and absolute ethanol according to the volume ratio of 1:7-1:10, and obtain the ethanol solution of butyl titanate;
[0043] (2) Prepare 300ml of 1M sod...
example 2
[0061] The specific preparation method is as follows:
[0062] 1. Preparation of organic pillared montmorillonite
[0063] (1) Prepare a montmorillonite aqueous suspension with a mass fraction of 5%;
[0064] (2) Add cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as an organic intercalation agent to the montmorillonite suspension in (1), and the amount added is 1.5 times the cation exchange capacity of the montmorillonite;
[0065] (3) Stir and react the montmorillonite suspension at a constant temperature of 70°C for 2 hours;
[0066] (4) Filter the suspension obtained in (3), wash with water, and dry at 100°C for 3 hours;
[0067] (5) Grinding the dried powder obtained in (4) to obtain organic pillared montmorillonite.
[0068] 2. Preparation of modified organic montmorillonite loaded with nano-titanium dioxide between layers
[0069] (1) Take 10ml of butyl titanate, mix butyl titanate and absolute ethanol at a volume ratio of 1:7, and obtain an ethanol solution of butyl titanate;
[0...
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