Supercritical anti-solvent fluidized coating nanoparticle and preparation method thereof
A supercritical anti-solvent and nanoparticle technology, applied in anti-inflammatory agents, anti-toxic agents, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of low oral bioavailability, poor solubility of breviscapine and short half-life, etc., to improve bioavailability , The effect of prolonging the onset time and stable product quality
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[0016] A method for preparing supercritical antisolvent fluidized coating nanoparticles provided by the embodiments of the present invention; comprises the following steps:
[0017] The scutellarin solution is contacted with a supercritical fluid and then reacted with a coating agent to prepare nanoparticles.
[0018] Further, the scutellarin solution is a mixed solution obtained by mixing scutellarin raw materials with a solvent. That is, the scutellaria raw material is dissolved in a solvent to obtain a scutellaria solution, which is convenient for subsequent contact with a supercritical fluid, so that scutellarin is precipitated from the solvent, and scutellarin nanoparticles with a nanometer size are obtained.
[0019] Further, the solvent is an alcohol solvent, preferably a monohydric alcohol, more preferably methanol or ethanol. Methanol or ethanol can not only have a dissolving effect, but also can be mixed with a large amount of supercritical fluid, and then facilitat...
Embodiment 1
[0029] This example provides a method for preparing supercritical anti-solvent fluidized coating nanoparticles, which includes the following steps: dissolving 0.1 g scutellarin in 20 ml MeOH to obtain a scutellarin solution, which is filtered for later use. The scutellaria solution is continuously sprayed from the bottom of the fluidized bed at a flow rate of 1ml / min and pressed into the high-pressure fluidized kettle. The fluidized state also exists in the high-pressure fluidized kettle. The coating agent is 2g of microcrystalline cellulose, the supercritical pressure is 120bar, and the temperature is 40°C. After all the scutellarin solution is pumped into the high-pressure fluidized kettle, turn off the high-pressure liquid phase pump, continue to feed the supercritical fluid to maintain the original pressure of the system, and flush the medicine in the settling kettle to take out the residual organic solvent. Obtain the dry product, finally, close the supercritical fluid i...
Embodiment 2
[0032] This example provides a method for preparing supercritical antisolvent fluidized coating nanoparticles, which is consistent with the operation steps of the method for preparing supercritical antisolvent fluidized coated nanoparticles provided in Example 1. The difference is that this example The operating conditions are changed, the solvent is ethanol, the supercritical operating pressure is 80bar, and the temperature is 60°C. The carbon dioxide flow rate is 30g / min, and the solution flow rate is 0.5ml / min.
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