Electrolyte additive for lithium ion battery
An electrolyte additive, lithium-ion battery technology, applied in the direction of secondary batteries, organic electrolytes, non-aqueous electrolytes, etc., can solve the problems of high flammability, difficulty in preparation and purification, reduce battery cost, battery safety, etc., to eliminate Solidification, improving low-temperature discharge performance, and facilitating rapid migration
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Embodiment 1
[0019] The electrolyte additive for lithium-ion batteries in this embodiment is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride, 10 parts of 1,2-difluoroethylene carbonate, 10 parts of ethylene carbonate, fluorine 10 parts of ethylene carbonate, 6 parts of nitroethane, 15 parts of salt additives, 10 parts of stabilizer, 8 parts of flame retardant;
[0020] Wherein, the mass percent that additive accounts for in lithium-ion battery electrolyte is 2%;
[0021] The salt additive is sulfonate; the stabilizer is sodium hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; the flame retardant is tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phosphite.
Embodiment 2
[0023] The electrolyte additive for lithium-ion batteries in this embodiment is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17 parts of mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride, 20 parts of 1,2-difluoroethylene carbonate, 20 parts of ethylene carbonate, fluorine 20 parts of ethylene carbonate, 18 parts of nitroethane, 25 parts of salt additives, 15 parts of stabilizer, 16 parts of flame retardant;
[0024] Wherein, the mass percent that additive accounts for in lithium-ion battery electrolyte is 10%;
[0025] The salt additive is acetate; the stabilizer is hexamethyldisilazane; the flame retardant is bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)methyl phosphate.
Embodiment 3
[0027] The electrolyte additive for lithium-ion batteries in this embodiment is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 11 parts of mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride, 15 parts of 1,2-difluoroethylene carbonate, 15 parts of ethylene carbonate, fluorine 16 parts of ethylene carbonate, 12 parts of nitroethane, 20 parts of salt additives, 13 parts of stabilizer, 12 parts of flame retardant;
[0028] Wherein, the mass percent that additive accounts for in lithium-ion battery electrolyte is 6%;
[0029] The salt additive is nitrate; the stabilizer is N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; the flame retardant is trichloroalkyl phosphate.
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