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Concrete hardener with silicon crystals

A technology of concrete and hardener, applied in the field of concrete hardener, can solve the problems of insignificant improvement effect, high cost of hardener, technical limitations, etc., to achieve the effect of improving chemical resistance and ensuring strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-24
苏州金润新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] At present, there are three generations of hardener products. The first generation is a sodium-based product based on sodium silicate, the second generation is a potassium-based silicate hardener, and the third generation is a lithium silicate-based product; the first two generations have limited capacity. To improve the hardening of concrete, the third-generation product is the only material that can effectively reduce the ASR reaction, but because the third-generation product still has technical limitations, the improvement effect is not obvious
[0008] For example, a concrete hardener and its preparation method disclosed in the Chinese patent application publication number "CN103864341A", this kind of hardener has a short setting time and a high Mohs hardness, and it also has a certain mitigation effect on the ASR reaction. However, this hardener is expensive and not suitable for mass production

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A concrete silicon crystal hardener, including silicate mixture, nano-silica sol and organic solvent; wherein the silicate mixture can use sodium silicate, potassium silicate, lithium silicate, sodium methyl silicate, sodium fluorosilicate , Potassium fluorosilicate, magnesium fluorosilicate, zinc fluorosilicate, can only select wherein a kind of also can adopt wherein multiple to use after mixing in arbitrary proportion, organic solvent is dehydrated alcohol; In the present embodiment, The silicate mixture is a mixture of sodium silicate and potassium silicate at a ratio of 1:1.

[0035] Take a clean container, add 10 parts of silicate mixture to it, then pour 10 parts of organic solvent into it and stir evenly, then add 5 parts of nano-silica sol and stir until the three substances are evenly dispersed to complete the concrete silicon crystal Preparation of hardener.

Embodiment 2

[0037] A concrete silicon crystal hardener, including silicate mixture, nano-silica sol and organic solvent; wherein the silicate mixture can use sodium silicate, potassium silicate, lithium silicate, sodium methyl silicate, sodium fluorosilicate , Potassium fluorosilicate, magnesium fluorosilicate, zinc fluorosilicate, can only select wherein a kind of also can adopt wherein multiple to use after mixing in arbitrary proportion, organic solvent is dehydrated alcohol; In the present embodiment, The silicate mixture is a mixture of sodium methyl silicate and potassium silicate at a ratio of 1:1.

[0038] Take a clean container, add 80 parts of silicate mixture to it, then pour 20 parts of organic solvent into it and stir evenly, then add 10 parts of nano-silica sol and stir until the three substances are evenly dispersed to complete the concrete silicon crystal Preparation of hardener.

Embodiment 3

[0040] A concrete silicon crystal hardener, including silicate mixture, nano-silica sol and organic solvent; wherein the silicate mixture can use sodium silicate, potassium silicate, lithium silicate, sodium methyl silicate, sodium fluorosilicate , Potassium fluorosilicate, magnesium fluorosilicate, zinc fluorosilicate, can only select wherein a kind of also can adopt wherein multiple to use after mixing in arbitrary proportion, organic solvent is dehydrated alcohol; In the present embodiment, The silicate mixture is a mixture of sodium silicate and lithium silicate at a ratio of 1:1.

[0041] Take a clean container, add 35 parts of silicate mixture to it, then pour 15 parts of organic solvent into it and stir evenly, then add 7 parts of nano-silica sol and stir until the three substances are evenly dispersed to complete the concrete silicon crystal Preparation of hardener.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a concrete hardener with silicon crystals. The concrete hardener comprises silicate mixtures, nanometer silica sol and organic solvents. According to the scheme, the concretehardener with the silicon crystals has the advantages that the concrete hardener can be permeated into concrete, continuous chemical reaction can be carried out on the concrete hardener and the concrete, non-expansion, non-contraction and high-strength vitreous compounds with stable properties can be generated, concrete matrixes can be reinforced, sealed and hardened to form compact integral structures, the strength of the compact integral structures can be continuously reinforced along with the passage of time, and accordingly effects of sealing the hardened, strong, impervious, weather-resistant, abrasion-resistant, dust-free, efflorescence-free and gorgeous concrete which has enhanced chemical resistance and is firm just like steel can be realized; the concrete hardener is waterborne liquid and is safe and environmentally friendly; the concrete hardener is applicable to diversified new and old concrete floors including raw stock floors, terrazzo floors, carborundum abrasion-resistant floors and the like, and excellent effects of hardening and reinforcing loose floors with severe dusting can be realized by the concrete hardener.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a concrete hardener, in particular to a concrete silicon crystal hardener. Background technique [0002] At present, concrete structures have been widely used in the field of construction, but the inherent defects of concrete structures have become the main factor affecting the life cycle of concrete; alkali aggregate reaction (ASR) refers to the cement, admixtures and water in the raw materials of concrete The alkali reacts with the active components in the aggregate, and gradually reacts after the concrete is poured. The product absorbs water and expands to cause internal stress in the concrete, causing the concrete to expand and crack, and lose the design performance; the adverse reaction of ASR is currently recognized worldwide as "concrete structure In addition, the concrete structure also has the defects of easy ash, poor wear resistance and low hardness. [0003] To overcome the above deficiencies, there are generally t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B24/02C04B22/00C04B24/42
CPCC04B40/0039C04B22/00C04B12/04C04B14/064C04B24/026C04B24/42C04B24/32
Inventor 张伟张煜天陶骏陈英
Owner 苏州金润新材料科技有限公司
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