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Density Sorting Technology and Equipment for Domestic Garbage

A technology of domestic waste and density method, which is applied in the field of domestic waste density method sorting technology and equipment, can solve the problems of restricting production capacity and complicated process, and achieve the effect of simple structure, high processing efficiency and total design

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-19
万元坤
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Japan's RDF research requires air separators, pulverizers, vibrating screens, etc. Due to the complexity of the process, the production capacity is restricted. The production capacity of the RDF device in Banwara Town, Nara City is only 28t / 7h, and it can only be collected as small domestic waste. Station use, unable to support large-scale thermal power enterprises

Method used

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  • Density Sorting Technology and Equipment for Domestic Garbage
  • Density Sorting Technology and Equipment for Domestic Garbage
  • Density Sorting Technology and Equipment for Domestic Garbage

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] Refer to attached Figure 1-8 , a sorting process of domestic waste density method, it comprises the steps:

[0049] (1) Garbage bag breaking: put domestic waste into the bag breaking machine 01, and after the bag breaking machine 01 breaks the tied garbage, it is thrown into the sorting bin 02 under the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the bag breaking machine 01;

[0050] (2) Garbage sorting: Household garbage is dispersed and falls into the sorting medium. Under the agitation of the mixer 17, it moves forward in parallel with the flow of the sorting medium from left to right. At the same time, the garbage starts to separate downwards and rightwards according to the density difference. The non-combustibles settle on the first collecting hopper 19, and the low-density combustibles move with the sorting medium and gather above the second collecting hopper 20, and then put the flocculant into the sorting bin from the shotcrete port 26, under the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a domestic garbage density method sorting technology and device. The pretreatment technology adopted before domestic garbage enters a furnace is the worldwide problem so far,non-combustible matter accounting for 50% of domestic garbage participates in incineration, damage is caused to the society and enterprises, and people are afraid of garbage incineration or even resist garbage incineration. By means of the domestic garbage density method sorting technology and device, a sorting medium is configured based on the density method sorting principle, the density value of the sorting medium is located between the density value of non-combustible matter and the density value of combustible matter in domestic garbage, the domestic garbage enters a sorting bin, separation of the combustible matter and the non-combustible matter is rapidly completed in the sorting medium, the combustible matter is pressed and dried and then enters an incinerator to be incinerated ina dry matter state, the non-combustible matter is subjected to magnetic separation and smashing and then is used as a roadbed material, and the sorting medium flows back into a backflow purifying poolto be purified and then repeatedly used. The domestic garbage density method sorting technology and device have the beneficial effects of being reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to use and economically feasible, and harmless, reducing and resourceful treatment of domestic garbage is achieved indeed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a sorting process and equipment of household garbage by density method. Background technique [0002] The pretreatment technology of domestic waste before being incinerated is a worldwide problem so far. Although the incineration technology and equipment are constantly improving, due to the fact that the domestic waste entering the furnace has not been strictly sorted, a large amount of non-combustible substances and water accounting for about 40% of the total domestic waste participate in the incineration, resulting in high ash content, High harmful gas emissions, low production capacity and low economic benefits. These "two highs and two lows" have seriously polluted the environment, endangered human health, and the safety of livestock and poultry, and also made many people in the society fear and even openly resist the mention of thermal power plants that incinerate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/02F23G5/033F23G5/04F23G5/46F23J15/02
CPCF23G5/02F23G5/033F23G5/04F23G5/46F23J15/02
Inventor 万元坤
Owner 万元坤
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