Application of derivatives containing arylpyrazole coumarin skeletons in inhibiting pathogenic fungi in edible mushrooms
A technology of coumarin skeleton and arylpyrazole, which is applied in the field of biochemical pharmacy, can solve problems such as adverse effects, mutagenesis, and teratogenicity, and achieve the effect of reducing large-scale use, reducing losses, and achieving good results
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The application of a class of derivatives containing aryl pyrazole coumarin skeleton in edible mushroom fresh-keeping technology.
[0025] The application of a class of derivatives containing aryl pyrazole coumarin skeleton in inhibiting edible fungus pathogenic fungi.
[0026] The pathogenic fungus is Penicillium chrysogenum, Trichoderma viride, Aspergillus versicolor, Trichoderma or Aspergillus niger.
[0027] The described class of derivatives containing arylpyrazolecoumarin skeleton has a structure as shown in formula (I):
[0028]
[0029] Wherein, R is selected from: -H, -F, -Cl, -CH 3 、-OCH 3 , -OH, -NO 2 、-CF 3 、-OCH 2 CH 3 .
[0030] A class of derivatives containing an arylpyrazolecoumarin skeleton has a structure as shown in formula (II):
[0031]
[0032] A class of derivatives containing an arylpyrazolecoumarin skeleton has a structure as shown in formula (III):
[0033]
[0034] A class of derivatives containing an arylpyrazolecoumarin sk...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The biological activity evaluation method of the above-mentioned antibacterial compounds containing arylpyrazole coumarin skeleton is mainly plate test analysis, and according to the preliminary screening results, the dose-effect relationship of the bacteriostatic agent with better effect on pathogenic bacteria is determined. The specific instructions are as follows:
[0038] Common pathogens of edible fungi: Penicillium chrysogenum, Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus niger, T.viride, A.versicolor.
[0039] Preparation of pathogenic fungal spore suspension
[0040] Preparation of medium: PDA medium: 200g potato, 20g glucose, 20g agar powder, KH 2 PO 4 1g, MgSO 4 Dissolve 0.5g in 1000mL of distilled water, sterilize at 121°C for 20min and set aside.
[0041] Activation of five kinds of pathogenic fungi: each pathogenic fungus was inoculated into an appropriate amount of the above-mentioned culture medium from the laboratory cryopreservation bank, and cultivated overnight ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Antifungal activity studies
[0045] Preparation of stock solution for screening antibacterial agents: 20 derivative compounds containing arylpyrazolecoumarin skeleton. Weigh 1mg of the compound, first dissolve it with 0.5mL ethanol, then dilute to 10mL with distilled water, and store it in a -20°C refrigerator for later use.
[0046] PDA plate, the compound and sterile water were prepared as 0.1 mg / mL bacteriostat solution, and sterile water was used as a negative control group. Use a pipette gun to add the prepared antibacterial agent into the PDA plate, add 0.5mL to each plate, use a glass coating rod to spread it evenly, and then air-dry it. Add a sterilized piece of filter paper with a diameter of 5mm to the suspension containing the spores of the pathogenic fungus, so that it is fully stained with the spores and hyphae of the pathogenic fungus. Inoculate the filter paper sheet with spores on the sample-containing plate, incubate at 20°C for 5-7 days, measure the...
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