Novel celastrus angulatus plant source insecticide as well as preparation method and purpose thereof

A botanical insecticide, the technology of bitter bark vine, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve the problems of limited lethality and the like, and achieve the effects of simple production method, non-toxic material components, and convenient use.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
昭平县科学技术实验场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the patent application with the publication number CN103315006A and titled "Insecticidal Composition Containing Natural Phryllidin and Natural Vitexin and Its Application", the mixture of the root bark extract of Phyllostachys chinensis and Vitex chrysanthemum seed extract was added to the solvent and antifreeze , the insecticidal aqueous emulsion that emulsifier is made, and its described bitter bark root bark extract refers specifically to bitter bark vine, but single bitter bark vine has limited lethality to insects

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Take 1kg bitter bark vine root, 1kg oilseed vegetable, 0.5kg Artemisia annua, 0.5kg Polygonum capsicum, 1kg Indian tree seed, 0.5kg mountain bean root and wash with water, grind the cleaned above-mentioned raw materials with a pulverizer, and sieve Mix evenly to obtain powder, add 22.5kg of 70% ethanol aqueous solution to the powder, stir until it becomes a paste, then heat the paste mixture to 50°C and decoct for 1 hour, then filter, collect the filtrate, add 22.5kg of the filter residue 70% ethanol aqueous solution, stir until paste, then heat the paste mixture to 60 ° C for 2 hours, then filter, collect the filtrate, combine all the above filtrates, and finally add 1kg citric acid, 0.2kg Polysorbate and 0.2kg ascorbic acid are stirred evenly to obtain the novel phyllotide plant-derived insecticide. Dilute it 100 times and spray it on the stems and leaves of fruit trees to control leaf tortrix, and the control rate reaches 75%.

Embodiment 2

[0043] Take 1.5kg bitter bark vine root, 1.5kg oilseed rape, 0.8kg Artemisia annua, 0.8kg Polygonum capericum, 1.5kg Indian tree seed, 0.8kg mountain bean root and wash with water, crush and sieve the cleaned above-mentioned raw materials Mix evenly to obtain a mixture, add 80kg of 80% ethanol aqueous solution to the pulverized mixture, stir until it becomes a paste, then heat the paste mixture to 60°C and decoct for 2 hours, then filter, collect the filtrate, and add the filter residue 80kg of 80% ethanol aqueous solution was stirred to a paste, then the paste mixture was heated to 70°C and decocted for 3 hours, filtered, the filtrate was collected, all the filtrates were combined, and finally 1.2kg of citric acid, 0.3kg of polysorbate and 0.25 kg of polysorbate were added. kg of ascorbic acid was stirred evenly to obtain a new type of insecticide derived from bitter bark vine, which was diluted 150 times and sprayed on the stems and leaves of fruit trees to control leaf tortr...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Take 2kg bitter bark vine root, 2kg oilseed rape, 1kg Artemisia annua, 1kg Polygonum capsicum, 2kg Indian tree seed, 1kg mountain bean root, wash with water, pulverize and sieve the cleaned above-mentioned raw materials to obtain the mixture , add the pulverized mixture to 90kg of 90% ethanol aqueous solution, stir until it becomes a paste, then heat the paste mixture to 70°C for decoction for 3h, then filter, collect its filtrate, add 90kg of 90% ethanol to its filter residue Aqueous ethanol solution, stirred to a paste, then heated the paste mixture to 80°C and decocted for 4 hours, filtered, collected the filtrate, combined all the filtrates, finally added 1.5kg citric acid, 0.5kg polysorbate and 0.3kg ascorbic acid and mixed evenly, That is to say, the new botanical insecticide of bitter bark vine was obtained, which was diluted 300 times and sprayed on the stems and leaves of fruit trees to prevent and control the leaf roller moth, and the control rate reached 70%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel celastrus angulatus plant source insecticide, which is prepared from the following ingredients including celastrus angulatus roots, cavlerie clearweed herb, sweet wormwood herb, red-knees herb, red-knees herb seeds, subprostrate sophora, citric acid, polysorbate and ascorbic acid. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the novel celastrus angulatus plant source insecticide. The celastrus angulatus roots, the cavlerie clearweed herb, the sweet wormwood herb, the red-knees herb, the red-knees herb seeds and the subprostrate sophora are cleanly washed and crushed at first; then, a proper amount of ethanol water solution is added; heating, decoction and boiling, and filtering are performed; filter liquid is collected; filter slag is mixed with theethanol water solution, and subjected to heating, decoction and boiling, and filtering; the filter liquid is collected; the filter liquid obtained in two times is merged; the citric acid, the polysorbate and the ascorbic acid are added; the mixture is uniformly stirred; the novel celastrus angulatus plant source insecticide is obtained. The invention also discloses a purpose of the novel celastrus angulatus plant source insecticide. The novel celastrus angulatus plant source insecticide provided by the invention has the advantages that the preparation is simple; the prepared novel celastrus angulatus plant source insecticide has a good pest killing effect, and has the advantages of non-toxicity, harmlessness, no pollution and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a botanical insecticide, its preparation method and use, in particular to a plant-derived insecticide, its preparation method and use, and belongs to the field of pesticides. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, and food security is very important. Pesticides are often used for a good harvest, but the long-term use of traditional chemical pesticides has brought various disadvantages, such as the generation of pest resistance, residual toxicity, and environmental pollution. [0003] Biological pesticides do not pollute the environment, do not produce public nuisance, and have broad development prospects, and botanical pesticides are an important part of them. Botanical pesticides use certain parts of plants or extract their active ingredients to make pesticides with insecticidal or bactericidal effects. Most of them are low-toxic, do not damage the environment, have little residue, strong sel...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N65/30A01P7/04A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/20A01N65/30
Inventor 朱德佳
Owner 昭平县科学技术实验场
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