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Dual-use efficient planting and cultivation method for pecan trees

A cultivation method and technology of pecans, applied in the field of high-efficiency planting and cultivation of pecans and fruit materials, can solve the problems of low survival rate of root propagation, inconvenient grafting operation, and reduced work efficiency, so as to avoid low work efficiency, Ease of operation, improvement of output and quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
贵州黎美农业科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing pecan planting and cultivation methods, most of them adopt the mode of root propagation or grafting, the survival rate of root propagation is low, transplanting is not easy, grafting operation is inconvenient, and the cycle is long. Pruning, heavy workload, reduced work efficiency

Method used

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  • Dual-use efficient planting and cultivation method for pecan trees

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A dual-purpose high-efficiency planting and cultivation method for pecan fruits and materials, comprising the steps of:

[0026] 1) Site selection: select plots with deep soil, loose soil, sufficient water, and leeward to the sun for planting;

[0027] 2) Planing pits: After deep plowing of the land, plan a planting pit with a depth of 80.0cm and a diameter of 80.0cm on the ground;

[0028] 3) Fertilizer application: Use fertilization machinery to evenly sprinkle manure or compost or livestock manure in the planting pit;

[0029] 4) Selection of root seedlings: select 1-2 year old seedlings, ground stems above 1.0cm, size above 0.7cm, height of seedlings above 50.0cm, and treat the selected root seedlings with naphthalene acetic acid. The concentration is 500.0ppm;

[0030] 5) Root burial: place the treated root seedlings in a well-planed soil pit, cover them with soil, and the distance between the root end and the ground is 3.0cm-5.0cm;

[0031] 6) Planting treatmen...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A dual-purpose high-efficiency planting and cultivation method for pecan fruits and materials, comprising the steps of:

[0039] 1) Site selection: select plots with deep soil, loose soil, sufficient water, and leeward to the sun for planting;

[0040] 2) Planing pits: After deep plowing of the land, plan a planting pit with a depth of 80.0cm and a diameter of 80.0cm on the ground;

[0041] 3) Fertilizer application: Use fertilization machinery to evenly sprinkle manure or compost or livestock manure in the planting pit;

[0042] 4) Selection of root seedlings: select 1-2 year old seedlings, ground stems above 1.0cm, size above 0.7cm, height of seedlings above 50.0cm, and treat the selected root seedlings with naphthalene acetic acid. The concentration is 1000.0ppm;

[0043] 5) Root burial: place the treated root seedlings in a well-planed soil pit, cover them with soil, and the distance between the root end and the ground is 3.0cm-5.0cm;

[0044] 6) Planting treatme...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A dual-purpose high-efficiency planting and cultivation method for pecan fruits and materials, comprising the steps of:

[0052]1) Site selection: select plots with deep soil, loose soil, sufficient water, and leeward to the sun for planting;

[0053] 2) Planing pits: After deep plowing of the land, plan a planting pit with a depth of 80.0cm and a diameter of 80.0cm on the ground;

[0054] 3) Fertilizer application: Use fertilization machinery to evenly sprinkle manure or compost or livestock manure in the planting pit;

[0055] 4) Selection of root seedlings: select 1-2 year old seedlings, ground stems above 1.0cm, size above 0.7cm, height of seedlings above 50.0cm, and treat the selected root seedlings with naphthalene acetic acid. The concentration is 700.0ppm;

[0056] 5) Root burial: place the treated root seedlings in a well-planed soil pit, cover them with soil, and the distance between the root end and the ground is 3.0cm-5.0cm;

[0057] 6) Planting treatment...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dual-use efficient planting and cultivation method for pecan trees. The method includes the steps of selecting land, selecting land plots which have deep and loosened soil and sufficient water sources and are leeward and apricus for planting, digging pits, deeply plowing the soil, and digging planting pits with a depth of 80.0 cm and a diameter of 80.0 cm. A seedling reproduction mode is adopted to plant pecan, the operation is convenient, the survival rate is high, seedlings are robust, and the fruit trees can be used as good wood; lateral roots are developed, the transplanting survival rate is high, and the planting cycle is shortened. A chemical control method is adopted to inhibit growth of shoots, promote flower bud formation and increase nut yield and singlefruit weight in the next year; low work efficiency caused by manual trimming is avoided, the workload is reduced, trace elements nitrogen, zinc, iron and manganese are added in a fertilizer during fertilization, the nutrient deficiency symptom can be effectively controlled, and the pecan yield and quality are further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pecan planting, in particular to a high-efficiency planting and cultivation method for dual-purpose pecan fruit. Background technique [0002] Thin-shell pecan fruit is called pecan or longevity fruit in the dried fruit market. It has been sold well in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shanghai in recent years, and it has a tendency to expand to the north. Thick-shelled hickory nuts not only produce delicious and nutritious nuts, but also produce fine wood and are useful as street trees for landscaping. Existing pecan planting and cultivation methods, most of them adopt the mode of root propagation or grafting, the survival rate of root propagation is low, transplanting is not easy, grafting operation is inconvenient, and the cycle is long. Pruning, heavy workload, reduces work efficiency. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G13/00
Inventor 火增明
Owner 贵州黎美农业科技开发有限公司
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