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System and method for realizing AP uplink tcp service flow balance in wlan

A service flow and equalization technology, applied in the field of wireless communication, can solve the problems of overall system throughput decline, TCP service incompatibility, low utilization rate of wireless channels, etc., to improve system throughput, ensure TCP uplink transmission quality and system throughput volume, the effect of ensuring system throughput

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-09
CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in complex WLAN environment applications, TCP services are often unsuitable. Since WLAN system access control uses the DCF protocol based on Carrier Sense Multipoint Access / Collision Avoidance (CSMA / CA) to achieve multipoint random access, in In the TCP uplink with a large number of terminals, each STA transmits a large number of data packets. Intense competition of wireless channels leads to fierce data packet collisions, resulting in low utilization of wireless channels and a decrease in overall system throughput. Experience makes a big difference
[0003] A popular research method for this problem: one is to control the transport layer of the AP based on the characteristics of the TCP protocol to balance the TCP service flow, but this method has a certain impact on the throughput.
The other is a solution based on PCF and IEEE802.11e, but it cannot well support existing APs and terminals

Method used

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  • System and method for realizing AP uplink tcp service flow balance in wlan
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  • System and method for realizing AP uplink tcp service flow balance in wlan

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention.

[0031] The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is:

[0032] In order to carry out clear and detailed introduction to the example of the present invention, combine here figure 1 Briefly introduce the application scenarios of the implementation of the window modification scheme. exist figure 1 Multiple STAs in the network are connected to the AP, and each STA transmits TCP data streams uplink, the AP sends the data to the server through the multi-hop router, and the server returns ACK to it after receiving the STA data, and the ACK is returned from the server through the multi-hop router and the AP to each STA. When each STA transmits a larg...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a system and a method for realizing equalization of AP uplink TCP service flows in a WLAN, and belongs to the technical field of communication. Including the following steps: a) the STA statistics module performs real-time statistics on the number of TCP service flows connected to the AP, which provides an important basis for the calculation of the balance window value; b) the channel busy detection module based on the hardware driver layer detects the occupancy of the channel in real time , when it reaches the defined threshold, it is fed back to the TCP receiving window modification module through a feedback mechanism; c) the TCP window modification module calculates each The optimal TCP receiving window value of each TCP flow is determined, and then the receiving window of the TCP flow is modified through the TCP receiving window modification module to realize the control of the TCP rate. This method improves the overall throughput of the system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a method for solving the problem of intensified collision of uplink TCP service data and decreased throughput in WLAN. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), user demands and services increase rapidly, among which the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) service occupies a dominant position. TCP is a data transmission protocol for reliable communication between data communications. In a wired environment, TCP provides a powerful congestion control algorithm to share bandwidth during TCP communication, effectively avoiding network congestion. However, in complex WLAN environment applications, TCP services are often unsuitable. Since WLAN system access control uses the DCF protocol based on Carrier Sense Multipoint Access / Collision Avoidance (CSMA / CA) to achieve multipoint random access, in In the TCP uplink ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W28/08H04L12/807H04L47/27
CPCH04L47/27H04W28/08
Inventor 赵国锋秦至希徐川葛长威王新恒陈攀
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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