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Auricularia auricula culture medium and preparation method thereof

A technology for cultivating substrates and fungus, applied in calcium fertilizers, fertilizers made from biological wastes, applications, etc., can solve problems such as insignificant economic benefits, environmental pollution, waste of resources, etc., to increase market competitiveness, reduce costs, The effect of increasing utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-09
WUHAN MATENG TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the utilization rate of these agricultural wastes is very low, and the economic benefits are not significant; in addition, these wastes are either piled up everywhere or burned, which not only wastes resources, but also causes serious pollution to the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A fungus culture substrate, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of poplar flowers, 5 parts of Moringa leaves, 5 parts of sesame straw, 5 parts of rice straw powder, 4 parts of bean dregs, 2 parts of Scutellaria chinensis, 2 parts of sugar factory filter mud, 1 part of gentian grass, 1 part of dry tomato pomace powder, 1 part of pearl powder, 2 parts of vermicompost, 1 part of sodium oleate, 0.1 part of raw gypsum.

[0024] A method for preparing a fungus culture substrate, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing poplar flowers, leaves of Moringa oleifera, raw gypsum, sesame stalks, gentian, bean dregs, sugar factory filter mud, and Scutellaria chinensis, and pulverized by a pulverizer after drying Sieve 400 meshes to obtain mixed powder; (2) mix mixed powder, rice straw powder, dry tomato pomace powder, pearl powder and vermicompost for 35min, stirring speed 215r / min, to obtain mixture; (3) stack the above mixture into a stack shape Ca...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A fungus cultivation substrate, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of poplar flowers, 13 parts of Moringa oleifera leaves, 10 parts of sesame straw, 8 parts of straw powder, 7 parts of bean dregs, 6 parts of Scutellaria chinensis, 5 parts of sugar factory filter mud, 3 parts of gentian grass, 3 parts of dry tomato pomace powder, 2 parts of pearl powder, 5 parts of vermicompost, 3 parts of sodium oleate, and 1 part of raw gypsum.

[0027] A method for preparing a fungus culture substrate, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing poplar flowers, leaves of Moringa oleifera, raw gypsum, sesame stalks, gentian, bean dregs, sugar factory filter mud, and Scutellaria chinensis, and pulverized by a pulverizer after drying Sieve 600 mesh to obtain mixed powder; (2) mix mixed powder, rice straw powder, tomato pomace dry powder, pearl powder and vermicompost for 50min, stirring speed 355r / min, to obtain mixture; (3) stack the above mixture into a s...

Embodiment 3

[0029] A fungus cultivation substrate, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12 parts of poplar flowers, 9 parts of Moringa leaves, 8 parts of sesame straw, 7 parts of straw powder, 6 parts of bean dregs, 4 parts of Scutellaria chinensis, 3 parts of sugar factory filter mud, 2 parts of gentian grass, 2 parts of dry tomato pomace powder, 1.5 parts of pearl powder, 3 parts of vermicompost, 2 parts of sodium oleate, and 0.5 part of raw gypsum.

[0030] A method for preparing a fungus culture substrate, comprising the following steps: (1) mixing poplar flowers, leaves of Moringa oleifera, raw gypsum, sesame stalks, gentian, bean dregs, sugar factory filter mud, and Scutellaria chinensis, and pulverized by a pulverizer after drying Sieve with 500 mesh to obtain mixed powder. (2) Mix the mixed powder, rice straw powder, dried tomato pomace powder, pearl powder and vermicompost for 40 minutes at a stirring speed of 275 r / min to obtain a mixture. (3) Stack the ab...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an auricularia auricula culture medium which includes, by weight parts, 10-15 parts of poplar flowers, 5-13 parts of moringa oleifera leaves, 5-10 parts of sesame straw, 5-8 parts of straw powder, 4-7 parts of bean dregs, 2-6 parts of radix scutellariae, 2-5 parts of sugar mill filter mud, 1-3 parts of radix geutianae, 1-3 parts of dry tomato pomace powder, 1-2 parts of pearl powder, 2-5 parts of wormcast, 1-3 parts of sodium oleate and 0.1-1 part of gypsum. The auricularia auricula culture medium takes a plurality of wastes as raw materials, and the waste utilization rate is improved. According to the auricularia auricula culture medium, the cost of the culture medium can be reduced, nutrients in the culture medium can also be enriched, essential nutrients are provided for the growth of auricularia auricula, the yield is increased by 16-25%, and the market competitiveness is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, in particular to a fungus culture substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fungus (English: agaric), mainly grows in China and Japan. Most of China is Northeast fungus and Qinling fungus. Fungus can be wild or artificially cultivated. The seed entity is ear-shaped, leaf-shaped or cup-shaped, thin, with wavy edges, 3-10 cm wide, and about 2 mm thick. It is characterized by short lateral stalks or narrow attachments fixed on the substrate. The color is dark brown, the texture is soft and colloidal, thin and elastic, translucent when wet, and shrinks into brittle and hard cutin similar to leather when dry. Delicious, can be vegetarian or meat, rich in nutrition. Fungus is sweet in taste, flat in nature, and has many medicinal effects. It can nourish qi and strengthen the body, has the effect of promoting blood circulation, and can prevent and treat ir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
CPCC05D3/00C05D9/00C05F1/007C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F7/00C05F11/00
Inventor 姚尧陈海田魏张军
Owner WUHAN MATENG TECH DEV
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