Fructus jujubae polysaccharides and preparation method thereof, and food containing the fructus jujubae polysaccharides
The technology of jujube polysaccharide and jujube is applied in the field of jujube polysaccharide and food containing jujube polysaccharide, which can solve the problems of low economic value and small application range of jujube polysaccharide, achieve high economic value and facilitate mass production in factories. , the effect of improving immunity
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: the preparation of jujube polysaccharide:
[0027] Dried jujube at 80°C, crushed jujube, added water to dry powder, the ratio of solid to liquid was 1:6, added acid protein complex enzyme (cellulase: pectinase: acid protease = 1:1:1) 3.0%, adjusted pH= 5.2, the water bath temperature is 50°C, the water bath time is 100 minutes, the water bath is extracted twice, the temperature is raised to 90°C, and the enzyme is kept for 30 minutes, cooled, centrifuged, the upper layer extract is taken, the extract is combined, the extract is concentrated, the temperature is 60°C, and concentrated to One-third of the original extract, add ethanol to the concentrate until the alcohol concentration is 80%, let it stand for 3 hours, centrifuge to get the jujube polysaccharide extract, spray dry, the air inlet temperature is 120 °C, and the air outlet temperature is 80 °C, The feed rate is 12ml / min, and the inlet pressure is 0.10MPa.
Embodiment 2
[0028] Embodiment 2: the preparation of jujube polysaccharide:
[0029] Dried jujube at 90°C, crushed jujube, added water to dry powder, the ratio of solid to liquid was 1:10, added acid protein compound enzyme (cellulase: pectinase: acid protease = 1:1:1) 1.0%, adjusted pH = 4.5, the water bath temperature is 40°C, the water bath time is 120 minutes, the water bath is extracted twice, the temperature is raised to 90°C, and the enzyme is kept for 30 minutes, cooled, centrifuged, the upper layer extract is taken, the extract is combined, the extract is concentrated, the temperature is 80°C, and concentrated to One-third of the original extract, add ethanol to the concentrate until the alcohol concentration is 75%, let it stand for 3 hours, centrifuge to obtain the jujube polysaccharide extract, spray dry, the air inlet temperature is 130 °C, and the air outlet temperature is 80 °C. The feed rate is 20ml / min, and the inlet pressure is 0.20MPa.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3: an active ingredient composition containing jujube polysaccharide, which is prepared into a functional health food, which includes the following components: 40 parts by weight of the jujube polysaccharide extract prepared in Example 2, 3 parts by weight of coenzyme Q10 share.
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