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Novel external insulating anti-pollution flashover spraying composite material of electric transmission line

A technology for power transmission lines and composite materials, applied in antifouling/underwater coatings, fire retardant coatings, epoxy resin coatings, etc. Excellent self-cleaning performance and improved water repellency

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-06
STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC ZHOUKOU POWER SUPPLY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the mechanical properties of the antifouling flashover coating obtained by this process, especially the mechanical tear strength, are low and the curing time is long

Method used

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  • Novel external insulating anti-pollution flashover spraying composite material of electric transmission line

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: A new anti-pollution flashover spray coating composite material for the external insulation of transmission lines, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of silicone rubber, 25 parts of fluorosilicone resin modified epoxy resin, aluminate coupling 13 parts of agent, 5 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 2 parts of diatomaceous earth, 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.03 parts of tributyl phosphate, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.3 parts, perfluoroalkyl ether sulfonate potassium salt F-53 0.002 parts, N-dodecyl ethanolamine 0.5 parts, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 40 parts.

[0028] The silicone rubber of the present invention can be 107 room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber; nano-silica, preferably fumed silica. Fluorosilicone modified epoxy resin can be made by referring to the literature (Li Haiyang et al. Synthesis and performance researc...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2: A new anti-pollution flashover spray coating composite material for the external insulation of transmission lines, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of silicone rubber, 25 parts of fluorosilicone resin modified epoxy resin, aluminate coupling 13 parts of agent, 5 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 2 parts of diatomaceous earth, 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.03 parts of tributyl phosphate, 4 parts of ethyl acetate, 3 parts of phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.3 parts, perfluoroalkyl ether carboxylate potassium salt FC-5 0.002 parts, N-dodecyl ethanolamine 0.5 parts, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 40 parts.

[0038] A method for preparing a novel anti-pollution flashover spray composite material for external insulation of transmission lines, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step S1: Weigh calcium carbonate, nano silicon dioxide and diatomaceous earth, dry at constant temp...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Example 3: A new anti-pollution flashover spray coating composite material for the external insulation of transmission lines, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 38 parts of silicone rubber, 30 parts of fluorosilicone resin modified epoxy resin, aluminate coupling 16 parts of agent, 3 parts of nano-silica, 3 parts of diatomaceous earth, 7 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.03 parts of tributyl phosphate, 6 parts of ethyl acetate, 2 parts of phosphate-modified acrylic emulsion, polyethylene glycol 400 0.3 0.003 parts, potassium salt of perfluoroalkyl ether sulfonate F-530.003 parts, 0.5 parts of hydroxymethyl diethyl triamine, 45 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel external insulating anti-pollution flashover spraying composite material of an electric transmission line and belongs to the technical field of coating compositions. Thenovel external insulating anti-pollution flashover spraying composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of silicone rubber, 20-30 parts of fluorosilicone modified epoxy resin, 10-20 parts of an aluminate coupling agent, 2-7 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 1-5 parts of diatomite, 5-10 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.01-0.06 part of tributyl phosphate, 2-7 parts of ethyl acetate, 2-7 parts of a phosphate modified acrylic emulsion, 0.1-0.5 part of a dispersant, 0.001-0.004 part of a surfactant, 0.2-0.8 part of a curing agent and 30-50 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate. The average static contact angle of the obtained composite coating is greater than or equal to 152 degrees, and the minimum static contact angle is greater than orequal to 145 degrees. The coating is excellent in mechanical property and self-cleaning performance, and is suitable for external insulating anti-pollution flashover of the electric transmission line.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coating compositions, and in particular relates to a novel anti-pollution flashover spraying composite material for external insulation of power transmission lines. Background technique [0002] Pollution flashover refers to the deposition of dust particles in the atmosphere on the surface of insulators that have been operating outdoors for a long time, gradually forming a pollution layer. The substance gradually dissolves in water to form a conductive film on the surface of the insulator, thereby increasing the surface conductivity and reducing the insulation performance, resulting in flashover discharge on the wet surface of the insulator (referred to as pollution flashover). The three main factors that cause pollution flashover are insulator surface pollution, pollution layer wetting and voltage action. The pollution flashover process mainly includes four stages: insulator surface pollution, pollution ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D183/04C09D163/00C09D133/00C09D5/25C09D5/16C09D5/18C09D7/20C09D7/62C09D7/65
CPCC08K2003/265C08K2201/011C08L2201/02C08L2203/202C08L2205/03C08L2205/035C09D5/1687C09D5/18C09D183/04C08L63/00C08L33/00C08L71/02C08K13/06C08K9/04C08K3/26C08K3/36C08K3/34
Inventor 史宏伟于春霞
Owner STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC ZHOUKOU POWER SUPPLY
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