Method for preparing cultivation bag material for oyster mushroom only

A cultivation bag and cultivation material technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of cultivation bag materials, can solve problems such as restricting the development of edible fungi and cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of edible fungi, and achieve the effects of sufficient raw material sources, low cost, and increased production

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic production of edible fungi is mainly based on the production of cultivation bags. The size of the cultivation bags varies from place to place, and the raw materials filled in the cultivation bags are mostly peanut meal, cottonseed hulls, etc., but due to the diversification of edible fungi, different edible fungi There are differences in the needs of bacteria for nutrients, and the use of original cultivation bag materials cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of various edible fungi, which greatly restricts the development of edible fungi.
At present, there is no cultivation bag specially made for specific fungi

Method used

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  • Method for preparing cultivation bag material for oyster mushroom only
  • Method for preparing cultivation bag material for oyster mushroom only

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the cultivation bag material that can only be used to oyster mushroom, comprises the steps:

[0024] (1) Prepare cultivation materials by weight: including cottonseed hulls, bean cakes, peanut meal, calcium nitrate, sufficient purified water; Chinese herbal medicine mixture.

[0025] Its components are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicine slag, the components of each Chinese medicine are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] (2) Prepare cultivation materials: pre-wet and soften bean cake and peanut meal with water for 36 hours, then add cottonseed hulls and Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture and stir evenly;

[0030] (3) Fermented cultivation material: control the water content of the mixed material at 50-60%, spread it in the fermentation room, and ferment and heat up to 42-50°C;

[0031] (4) Cultivation material bagging: After the ammonia gas produced in th...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The present embodiment verifies the difference between the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 and the traditional cultivation material, and the cultivated Pleurotus ostreatus.

[0035] Simultaneously inoculate flat mushroom bacterial classification in the cultivation bag material that traditional cultivation waits for material and embodiment 1 provides, and it provides identical growth environment, after 15 days, compare the difference that grows flat mushroom, as shown in the following table:

[0036] Table 1 Growth of Pleurotus ostreatus

[0037] group

[0038] As can be seen from Table 1, the growth level and commodity value of Pleurotus ostreatus can be significantly improved using the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0040] This example verifies whether the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 has an effect on the growth of different fungi.

[0041] Choose oyster mushroom, mushroom, straw mushroom, erinaceus erinaceus, white fungus, golden ear, russula, inoculate respectively in the cultivation bag material that embodiment 1 provides, aim at fungus habit, provide optimal growth environment for it respectively, 15 Days later, the growth of each fungus was evaluated.

[0042] evaluation standard:

[0043] Excellent: mycelium grows vigorously, the bacteria are strong, the cap is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity properties are good;

[0044] Good: the fungus grows, and there is no obvious difference from the ordinary cultivation bag;

[0045] Middle: the fungus grows, and the hyphae are weak;

[0046] Poor: Growth of aseptic fungi and death of fungi.

[0047] The details are shown in Table 2:

[0048] Table 2 Evaluation of the growth of fungi

[0049] ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a cultivation bag material for oyster mushroom only. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing cultivation raw materials according to partsby weight; 2) mixing and preparing a cultivation material; 3) fermenting the cultivation material; 4) putting the cultivation material into bags; 5) performing sterilization operation, and cooling tothe room temperature, thereby obtaining the cultivation bag material. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the cultivation bag material which is completely nuisanceless can be prepared,and is capable of providing specific nutrients to cultivated oyster mushroom, and then the cultivated oyster mushroom can be relatively excellent in quality; the preparation process is simple, the preparation cost is low, trace elements essential for the oyster mushroom are also added specifically in the preparation process, and the cultivated oyster mushroom can grow vigorously and is thick and strong in mushroom bodies, large and thick in mushroom crown, high in yield and good in commercial property; the method is sufficient in raw material source, simple and easy in technique, low in cost,high in yield, full in conidial powder, free of cereal, rapid in effect taking and appropriate to wide popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology development, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a cultivation bag material which can only be used for oyster mushrooms. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G18/66
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 杨素坤
Owner 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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