A method and device for intelligent deployment of firefighting forces for oil tank farm fires

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent deployment method and device for fire fighting forces for processing fire disasters in a tank farm. A three-dimensional tank farm-factory model, a human-vehicle three-dimensional model, a fire kinetic model are loaded on a GIS platform; and a three-dimensional tank farm-factory fire fighting electronic sand table is constructed. With a fire plume model and a heat radiation model in the fire kinetic model, a related flame parameter, a dangerous range and a rescue operation range are predicted scientifically and thus a fire fighting strategy as the reference for fire fighting commanders is provided, thereby realizing intelligent deployment of the fire fighting forces based on scientific prediction. Therefore, the combating commanding level of the fire fighting commander as well as the fire fighting rescue capability of the fire brigade is enhanced; and thus the casualties and property losses that are caused by fire disasters can be reduced to the greatest extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting, in particular to a method and device for intelligent deployment of fire fighting forces for fires in oil tank farms. Background technique [0002] Due to the rapid development of my country's national economy and the implementation of the national oil security strategy, the number and scale of oil storage tanks in our country continue to increase. Once a fire occurs in an oil storage tank, its strong thermal radiation will directly affect the surrounding storage tanks, which can easily lead to the spread of the fire and pose a threat to the safety of rescuers and equipment. At present, the firefighting force also relies heavily on the personal combat experience of the fire-fighting commanders in terms of force deployment and attack direction, and the personal combat experience is accumulated in limited rescue operations, which is accidental and unscientific. Cost and other conditions limit...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Once a fire occurs in an oil storage tank, its strong thermal radiation will directly affect the surrounding storage tanks, which will easily lead to the spread of the fire and pose a threat to the safety of rescuers and equipment

At present, the firefighting force also relies heavily on the personal combat experience of the fire-fighting commanders in terms of force deployment and attack direction, and the personal combat experience is accumulated in limited rescue operations, which is accidental and unscientific. Cost and other conditions limit the combat level of fire commanders and pose a major threat to the safety of fire fighters

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