Organic planting method for psammosilene tunicoides

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic planting method for psammosilene tunicoides. The planting method comprises the following steps: 1, selecting land; 2, preparing the land; 3, selecting seeds and treating the seeds; 4, performing sowing; 5, performing thinning and performing transplanting; and 6, performing field management. According to the invention, creatively, flower buds which grow in summers are pruned to promote root growth, the seeds which are ripe in autumns are batched according to harvesting time, the seeds are separately planted through selection, and therefore problems that the psammosilene tunicoides seeds have a bad sowing seedling emergence rate and the fertilization is difficult to uniformly control because the psammosilene tunicoides seeds have inconsistent maturity periods are effectively solved; and flower branches are pruned in the summers, thus no seeds are generated, autumn seeds are cultivated and timing harvest is performed, thus a situation in the prior art that cleaning is difficult because the seeds which are too late to harvest are fallen in field and become weeds is avoided. Through cool and heat alternate seed soaking, the seeds are promoted to germinate, and seed coats are loose and soft, and through slow stirring, the seed coats are broken or break away under conditions that the seeds are not damaged, and the seedling emergence rate of the seeds is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of jintiesuo planting, and in particular relates to an organic planting method of jintiesuo. Background technique [0002] Psammosilene tunicoides W.C.Wu et C.Y.Wu is a single plant of the genus Psammosilene tunicoides W.C.Wu et C.Y.Wu. , Chuanshijia, Centipede Seven, etc. Jintiesuo is a unique single-genus plant in Southwest my country. Jintiesuo is also a famous folk medicinal plant in Yunnan. It is one of the main raw materials and ingredients of Yunnan Baiyao, and is also the main ingredient of many well-known Chinese patent medicines . The distribution area of ​​the golden iron lock is narrow, the population is relatively rare, coupled with the serious excavation of a large number of people, resulting in a sharp decrease in wild resources, and the number of golden iron lock resources has decreased sharply. It is now a rare and endangered species. [0003] In the prior art, there have been some studies o...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Since Jin Tie Suo is a newly developing medicinal crop, there is basically no planting experience, and most of the information is not scientific enough, so blind fertilization is common.

Moreover, since Jintiesuo is planted more often on sloping farmland and hillside land, the soil structure is often poor and the fertility is low, so a large amount of organic fertilizer is needed for improvement. However, in actual production, a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used in most planting processes. Farmyard manure, the fertilization time is difficult to grasp, and the fertilization species is also difficult to control, especially for the unreasonable ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium

And use manure and human excrement and urine in many existing literatures in the prior art, but well-known, manure is in the majority with nitrogen content, is unfavorable for the growth of golden iron lock, so the organic fertilizer that is main raw material preparation not only can't play a role in the growth of golden iron lock with manure To positive promotion effect, excessive application of this organic fertilizer will inhibit the growth of golden iron lock

[0005] Since Jintiesuo is an inflorescence plant, the maturity period of the seeds is inconsistent, and there is no dormancy period, and it will germinate soon after it matures and falls to the ground. Therefore, some growers adopt the method of harvesting and sowing at the same time. However, the growth is slow and the quality is not good, and other methods are easy to cause split roots, and the price cannot be sold; and because the maturity of the seeds is different, collecting or buying a large number of seeds for unified planting often results in inconsistent maturity of the sown seeds. The problem is that the fertilization cannot be unified, and the flowering period can not be promoted

And because most of the existing sowing methods are direct seeding, seedlings need to be thinned after sowing, and all prior art all adopt the method of throwing away the thinning or moving to other places for transplanting, throwing away wasted manpower fertility, and transplanting a few plants in other places cannot The growing climate is easy to forget, and it is difficult to match the growth period of other native seedlings, which also causes the problem of difficulty in fertilization